Browse by ANZSRC Socio-Economic Objective codes

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SEO Codes (46845)
- 10 ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS (60)
  - 1001 Environmentally sustainable animal production (2)
    - 100199 Environmentally sustainable animal production not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1002 Fisheries - aquaculture (27)
    - 100201 Aquaculture crustaceans (excl. rock lobster and prawns) (5)
    - 100202 Aquaculture fin fish (excl. tuna) (16)
    - 100205 Aquaculture prawns (2)
    - 100206 Aquaculture rock lobster (1)
    - 100299 Fisheries - aquaculture not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1003 Fisheries - wild caught (18)
    - 100303 Wild caught crustaceans (excl. rock lobster and prawns) (1)
    - 100305 Wild caught fin fish (excl. tuna) (10)
    - 100306 Wild caught prawns (1)
    - 100399 Fisheries - wild caught not elsewhere classified (6)
  - 1004 Livestock raising (11)
    - 100401 Beef cattle (7)
    - 100405 Goats (1)
    - 100412 Sheep for meat (3)
  - 1006 Primary products from animals (1)
    - 100699 Primary products from animals not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1099 Other animal production and animal primary products (3)
    - 109901 Animal adaptation to climate change (2)
    - 109902 Animal welfare (1)
- 11 COMMERCIAL SERVICES AND TOURISM (60)
  - 1101 Environmentally sustainable commercial services and tourism (4)
    - 110199 Environmentally sustainable commercial services and tourism not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1102 Financial services (4)
    - 110201 Finance services (3)
    - 110299 Financial services not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1103 Property, business support services and trade (8)
    - 110301 Administration and business support services (2)
    - 110304 Wholesale and retail trade (3)
    - 110399 Property, business support services and trade not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 1104 Tourism services (39)
    - 110401 Economic issues in tourism (4)
    - 110402 Socio-cultural issues in tourism (19)
    - 110403 Tourism infrastructure development (5)
    - 110499 Tourism services not elsewhere classified (16)
  - 1199 Other commercial services and tourism (7)
    - 119901 Hospitality services (1)
    - 119902 Recreational services (1)
    - 119999 Other commercial services and tourism not elsewhere classified (5)
- 12 CONSTRUCTION (17)
  - 1202 Construction design (13)
    - 120201 Civil construction design (11)
    - 120203 Industrial construction design (1)
    - 120205 Residential construction design (1)
  - 1204 Construction planning (4)
    - 120404 Regional planning (1)
    - 120405 Residential construction planning (1)
    - 120406 Urban planning (4)
- 13 CULTURE AND SOCIETY (167)
  - 1301 Arts (31)
    - 130102 Music (16)
    - 130103 The creative arts (15)
    - 130104 The performing arts (1)
  - 1302 Communication (40)
    - 130201 Communication across languages and culture (6)
    - 130202 Languages and linguistics (4)
    - 130203 Literature (18)
    - 130204 The media (11)
    - 130205 Visual communication (2)
    - 130299 Communication not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 1303 Ethics (6)
    - 130301 Bioethics (1)
    - 130303 Environmental ethics (3)
    - 130304 Social ethics (2)
  - 1304 Heritage (5)
    - 130401 Assessment of heritage value (1)
    - 130402 Conserving collections and movable cultural heritage (2)
    - 130405 Conserving the historic environment (2)
  - 1305 Religion (1)
    - 130599 Religion not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1306 Sport, exercise and recreation (9)
    - 130601 Exercise (1)
    - 130602 Organised sports (6)
    - 130699 Sport, exercise and recreation not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1307 Understanding past societies (66)
    - 130701 Understanding Africa’s past (2)
    - 130702 Understanding Asia’s past (5)
    - 130703 Understanding Australia’s past (38)
    - 130704 Understanding Europe’s past (11)
    - 130705 Understanding New Zealand’s past (4)
    - 130706 Understanding the past of the Americas (11)
    - 130799 Understanding past societies not elsewhere classified (9)
  - 1399 Other culture and society (22)
    - 139999 Other culture and society not elsewhere classified (22)
- 14 DEFENCE (2)
  - 1401 Defence (2)
    - 140110 Personnel (1)
    - 140199 Defence not elsewhere classified (1)
- 15 ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK (69)
  - 1501 International trade policy (5)
    - 150103 Trade policy (5)
  - 1502 Macroeconomics (36)
    - 150202 Demography (8)
    - 150203 Economic growth (6)
    - 150204 Exchange rates (2)
    - 150205 Fiscal policy (2)
    - 150206 Income distribution (2)
    - 150207 Macro labour market issues (4)
    - 150208 Monetary policy (4)
    - 150299 Macroeconomics not elsewhere classified (13)
  - 1503 Management and productivity (17)
    - 150301 Industrial relations (1)
    - 150302 Management (9)
    - 150303 Marketing (6)
    - 150306 Technological and organisational innovation (1)
  - 1504 Measurement standards and calibration services (1)
    - 150404 Service industries standards and calibrations (1)
  - 1505 Microeconomics (10)
    - 150501 Consumption (2)
    - 150503 Industrial organisations (1)
    - 150505 Industry policy (1)
    - 150506 Market-based mechanisms (1)
    - 150507 Micro labour market issues (2)
    - 150509 Preference, behaviour and welfare (2)
    - 150510 Production (2)
    - 150599 Microeconomics not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1599 Other economic framework (6)
    - 159902 Ecological economics (3)
    - 159999 Other economic framework not elsewhere classified (3)
- 16 EDUCATION AND TRAINING (110)
  - 1601 Learner and learning (44)
    - 160101 Early childhood education (1)
    - 160102 Higher education (28)
    - 160103 Primary education (2)
    - 160104 Professional development and adult education (8)
    - 160105 Secondary education (2)
    - 160199 Learner and learning not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1602 Schools and learning environments (18)
    - 160201 Equity and access to education (3)
    - 160202 Gender aspects in education (1)
    - 160203 Inclusive education (5)
    - 160204 Management, resources and leadership (2)
    - 160205 Policies and development (3)
    - 160206 Workforce transition and employment (6)
    - 160299 Schools and learning environments not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 1603 Teaching and curriculum (51)
    - 160301 Assessment, development and evaluation of curriculum (14)
    - 160302 Pedagogy (13)
    - 160303 Teacher and instructor development (13)
    - 160304 Teaching and instruction technologies (3)
    - 160399 Teaching and curriculum not elsewhere classified (14)
  - 1699 Other education and training (15)
    - 169999 Other education and training not elsewhere classified (15)
- 17 ENERGY (18)
  - 1701 Energy efficiency (6)
    - 170101 Commercial energy efficiency (1)
    - 170102 Industrial energy efficiency (1)
    - 170199 Energy efficiency not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1702 Energy exploration (1)
    - 170203 Oil and gas exploration (1)
  - 1703 Energy storage, distribution and supply (1)
    - 170399 Energy storage, distribution and supply not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1705 Environmentally sustainable energy activities (1)
    - 170599 Environmentally sustainable energy activities not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1707 Processing of energy sources (2)
    - 170701 Biomass processing (1)
    - 170705 Oil and gas processing (1)
  - 1708 Renewable energy (9)
    - 170801 Biofuel energy (6)
    - 170803 Hydro-electric energy (1)
    - 170808 Wind energy (2)
- 18 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (319)
  - 1801 Air quality, atmosphere and weather (1)
    - 180104 Weather (1)
  - 1802 Coastal and estuarine systems and management (94)
    - 180201 Assessment and management of coastal and estuarine ecosystems (62)
    - 180202 Coastal erosion (1)
    - 180203 Coastal or estuarine biodiversity (19)
    - 180204 Control of pests, diseases and exotic species in coastal and estuarine environments (3)
    - 180205 Measurement and assessment of estuarine water quality (1)
    - 180206 Rehabilitation or conservation of coastal or estuarine environments (5)
    - 180299 Coastal and estuarine systems and management not elsewhere classified (7)
  - 1803 Fresh, ground and surface water systems and management (31)
    - 180301 Assessment and management of freshwater ecosystems (8)
    - 180302 Control of pests, diseases and exotic species in fresh, ground and surface water (6)
    - 180303 Fresh, ground and surface water biodiversity (11)
    - 180305 Ground water quantification, allocation and impact of depletion (1)
    - 180306 Measurement and assessment of freshwater quality (incl. physical and chemical conditions of water) (1)
    - 180307 Rehabilitation or conservation of fresh, ground and surface water environments (3)
    - 180308 Surface water quantification, allocation and impact of depletion (1)
    - 180399 Fresh, ground and surface water systems and management not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 1804 Management of Antarctic and Southern Ocean environments (3)
    - 180403 Assessment and management of Antarctic and Southern Ocean ecosystems (3)
  - 1805 Marine systems and management (150)
    - 180501 Assessment and management of benthic marine ecosystems (48)
    - 180502 Assessment and management of pelagic marine ecosystems (14)
    - 180503 Control of pests, diseases and exotic species in marine environments (8)
    - 180504 Marine biodiversity (70)
    - 180505 Measurement and assessment of marine water quality and condition (7)
    - 180506 Oceanic processes (excl. in the Antarctic and Southern Ocean) (2)
    - 180507 Rehabilitation or conservation of marine environments (12)
    - 180599 Marine systems and management not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 1806 Terrestrial systems and management (50)
    - 180601 Assessment and management of terrestrial ecosystems (20)
    - 180602 Control of pests, diseases and exotic species in terrestrial environments (10)
    - 180603 Evaluation, allocation, and impacts of land use (1)
    - 180604 Rehabilitation or conservation of terrestrial environments (4)
    - 180605 Soils (1)
    - 180606 Terrestrial biodiversity (15)
    - 180699 Terrestrial systems and management not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 1899 Other environmental management (23)
    - 189999 Other environmental management not elsewhere classified (23)
- 19 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY, CLIMATE CHANGE AND NATURAL HAZARDS (128)
  - 1901 Adaptation to climate change (47)
    - 190101 Climate change adaptation measures (excl. ecosystem) (6)
    - 190102 Ecosystem adaptation to climate change (33)
    - 190103 Social impacts of climate change and variability (3)
    - 190199 Adaptation to climate change not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 1902 Environmental policy, legislation and standards (29)
    - 190201 Consumption patterns, population issues and the environment (1)
    - 190203 Environmental education and awareness (2)
    - 190205 Environmental protection frameworks (incl. economic incentives) (7)
    - 190206 Institutional arrangements (2)
    - 190207 Land policy (2)
    - 190208 Rights to environmental and natural resources (excl. water allocation) (1)
    - 190211 Water policy (incl. water allocation) (4)
    - 190299 Environmental policy, legislation and standards not elsewhere classified (11)
  - 1903 Mitigation of climate change (5)
    - 190301 Climate change mitigation strategies (3)
    - 190310 Management of greenhouse gas emissions from plant production (1)
    - 190399 Mitigation of climate change not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1904 Natural hazards (17)
    - 190401 Climatological hazards (e.g. extreme temperatures, drought and wildfires) (7)
    - 190404 Hydrological hazards (e.g. avalanches and floods) (2)
    - 190405 Meteorological hazards (e.g. cyclones and storms) (5)
    - 190499 Natural hazards not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 1905 Understanding climate change (34)
    - 190501 Climate change models (4)
    - 190502 Climate variability (excl. social impacts) (4)
    - 190504 Effects of climate change on Australia (excl. social impacts) (14)
    - 190506 Effects of climate change on the South Pacific (excl. Australia and New Zealand) (excl. social impacts) (2)
    - 190507 Global effects of climate change (excl. Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and the South Pacific) (excl. social impacts) (10)
    - 190599 Understanding climate change not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1999 Other environmental policy, climate change and natural hazards (10)
    - 199999 Other environmental policy, climate change and natural hazards not elsewhere classified (10)
- 20 HEALTH (605)
  - 2001 Clinical health (247)
    - 200101 Diagnosis of human diseases and conditions (42)
    - 200102 Efficacy of medications (12)
    - 200103 Human pain management (1)
    - 200104 Prevention of human diseases and conditions (53)
    - 200105 Treatment of human diseases and conditions (137)
    - 200199 Clinical health not elsewhere classified (23)
  - 2002 Evaluation of health and support services (88)
    - 200201 Determinants of health (11)
    - 200202 Evaluation of health outcomes (9)
    - 200203 Health education and promotion (9)
    - 200204 Health inequalities (10)
    - 200205 Health policy evaluation (17)
    - 200206 Health system performance (incl. effectiveness of programs) (27)
    - 200207 Social structure and health (5)
    - 200208 Telehealth (2)
    - 200299 Evaluation of health and support services not elsewhere classified (7)
  - 2003 Provision of health and support services (81)
    - 200301 Allied health therapies (excl. mental health services) (10)
    - 200302 Community health care (9)
    - 200303 Health surveillance (11)
    - 200304 Inpatient hospital care (8)
    - 200305 Mental health services (6)
    - 200306 Midwifery (3)
    - 200307 Nursing (10)
    - 200309 Palliative care (1)
    - 200310 Primary care (9)
    - 200311 Urgent and critical care, and emergency medicine (8)
    - 200399 Provision of health and support services not elsewhere classified (10)
  - 2004 Public health (excl. specific population health) (184)
    - 200401 Behaviour and health (20)
    - 200402 Dental health (4)
    - 200403 Disability and functional capacity (3)
    - 200404 Disease distribution and transmission (incl. surveillance and response) (41)
    - 200405 Food safety (5)
    - 200406 Health protection and disaster response (8)
    - 200407 Health status (incl. wellbeing) (24)
    - 200408 Injury prevention and control (15)
    - 200409 Mental health (13)
    - 200410 Nutrition (5)
    - 200411 Overweight and obesity (1)
    - 200412 Preventive medicine (9)
    - 200413 Substance abuse (5)
    - 200499 Public health (excl. specific population health) not elsewhere classified (44)
  - 2005 Specific population health (excl. Indigenous health) (74)
    - 200502 Health related to ageing (9)
    - 200503 Health related to specific ethnic groups (2)
    - 200504 Men's health (4)
    - 200505 Migrant health (5)
    - 200506 Neonatal and child health (10)
    - 200507 Occupational health (6)
    - 200508 Rural and remote area health (7)
    - 200509 Women's and maternal health (21)
    - 200599 Specific population health (excl. Indigenous health) not elsewhere classified (12)
  - 2099 Other health (46)
    - 209999 Other health not elsewhere classified (46)
- 21 INDIGENOUS (55)
  - 2101 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community services (3)
    - 210101 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community service programs (1)
    - 210102 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander development and wellbeing (2)
  - 2102 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander education (1)
    - 210201 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander education engagement and attendance outcomes (1)
  - 2103 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health (26)
    - 210301 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander determinants of health (5)
    - 210302 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health status and outcomes (8)
    - 210303 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health system performance (5)
    - 210399 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health not elsewhere classified (8)
  - 2104 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander heritage and culture (8)
    - 210402 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander connection to land and environment (4)
    - 210404 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander knowledge (3)
    - 210405 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander places of significance (1)
    - 210407 Conserving Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander heritage and culture (2)
  - 2110 Pacific Peoples education (1)
    - 211099 Pacific Peoples education not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2111 Pacific Peoples health (10)
    - 211101 Pacific Peoples determinants of health (7)
    - 211102 Pacific Peoples health status and outcomes (1)
    - 211103 Pacific Peoples health system performance (2)
  - 2112 Pacific Peoples heritage and culture (3)
    - 211201 Conserving Pacific Peoples heritage and culture (2)
    - 211299 Pacific Peoples heritage and culture not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2199 Other Indigenous (4)
    - 219999 Other Indigenous not elsewhere classified (4)
- 22 INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES (51)
  - 2201 Communication technologies, systems and services (17)
    - 220102 Internet protocols (ip) (1)
    - 220103 Mobile technologies and communications (8)
    - 220105 Network systems and services (3)
    - 220106 Satellite technologies, networks and services (1)
    - 220107 Wireless technologies, networks and services (4)
    - 220199 Communication technologies, systems and services not elsewhere classified (7)
  - 2202 Environmentally sustainable information and communication services (3)
    - 220299 Environmentally sustainable information and communication services not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 2203 Information services (4)
    - 220302 Electronic information storage and retrieval services (1)
    - 220303 Library and archival services (1)
    - 220304 Museum and gallery collections (2)
  - 2204 Information systems, technologies and services (23)
    - 220401 Application software packages (2)
    - 220402 Applied computing (5)
    - 220403 Artificial intelligence (7)
    - 220405 Cybersecurity (5)
    - 220407 Human-computer interaction (2)
    - 220408 Information systems (4)
    - 220499 Information systems, technologies and services not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 2205 Media services (2)
    - 220502 Internet, digital and social media (2)
  - 2299 Other information and communication services (6)
    - 229999 Other information and communication services not elsewhere classified (6)
- 23 LAW, POLITICS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES (56)
  - 2301 Community services (20)
    - 230101 Ability and disability (1)
    - 230102 Ageing and older people (1)
    - 230104 Children's services and childcare (2)
    - 230105 Citizenship and national identity (1)
    - 230107 Families and family services (2)
    - 230108 Gender and sexualities (1)
    - 230109 Homelessness and housing services (2)
    - 230110 Migrant and refugee settlement services (2)
    - 230111 Multicultural services (1)
    - 230112 Social class and inequalities (1)
    - 230113 Structure, delivery and resourcing (3)
    - 230114 Violence and abuse services (1)
    - 230115 Youth services (5)
    - 230199 Community services not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2302 Government and politics (11)
    - 230201 Civics and citizenship (1)
    - 230202 Electoral systems (2)
    - 230203 Political systems (3)
    - 230204 Public services policy advice and analysis (3)
    - 230299 Government and politics not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 2303 International relations (7)
    - 230302 International aid and development (2)
    - 230304 International political economy (excl. international trade) (3)
    - 230305 Peace and conflict (1)
    - 230399 International relations not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2304 Justice and the law (13)
    - 230401 Civil justice (2)
    - 230402 Crime prevention (2)
    - 230403 Criminal justice (1)
    - 230404 Law enforcement (1)
    - 230405 Law reform (1)
    - 230406 Legal processes (1)
    - 230407 Legislation, civil and criminal codes (1)
    - 230408 Rehabilitation and correctional services (2)
    - 230499 Justice and the law not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 2305 Work and labour market (1)
    - 230502 Professions and professionalisation (1)
  - 2399 Other law, politics and community services (8)
    - 239999 Other law, politics and community services not elsewhere classified (8)
- 24 MANUFACTURING (23)
  - 2402 Basic metal products (2)
    - 240201 Basic aluminium products (1)
    - 240203 Basic iron and steel products (1)
  - 2404 Computer, electronic and communication equipment (1)
    - 240403 Integrated circuits and devices (1)
    - 240406 Processor modules (1)
  - 2407 Fabricated metal products (6)
    - 240701 Coated metal and metal-coated products (1)
    - 240702 Machined metal products (1)
    - 240705 Sheet metal products (2)
    - 240706 Structural metal products (3)
    - 240799 Fabricated metal products not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2408 Human pharmaceutical products (1)
    - 240899 Human pharmaceutical products not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2409 Industrial chemicals and related products (1)
    - 240908 Organic industrial chemicals (excl. resins, rubber and plastics) (1)
  - 2412 Machinery and equipment (2)
    - 241204 Industrial machinery and equipment (1)
    - 241299 Machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2415 Transport equipment (4)
    - 241501 Aerospace equipment (1)
    - 241502 Automotive equipment (3)
  - 2416 Veterinary pharmaceutical products (4)
    - 241601 Veterinary biological preventatives (2)
    - 241602 Veterinary diagnostics (1)
    - 241603 Veterinary pharmaceutical treatments (1)
  - 2499 Other manufacturing (2)
    - 249999 Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified (2)
- 25 MINERAL RESOURCES (EXCL. ENERGY RESOURCES) (13)
  - 2501 Environmentally sustainable mineral resource activities (2)
    - 250103 Management of solid waste from mineral resource activities (1)
    - 250199 Environmentally sustainable mineral resource activities not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2503 Mineral exploration (10)
    - 250302 Copper ore exploration (1)
    - 250304 Iron ore exploration (1)
    - 250305 Precious (noble) metal ore exploration (1)
    - 250307 Titanium minerals, zircon, and rare earth metal ore (e.g. monazite) exploration (3)
    - 250399 Mineral exploration not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 2504 Primary mining and extraction of minerals (1)
    - 250402 Mining and extraction of copper ores (1)
- 26 PLANT PRODUCTION AND PLANT PRIMARY PRODUCTS (20)
  - 2601 Environmentally sustainable plant production (6)
    - 260104 Management of water consumption by plant production (4)
    - 260199 Environmentally sustainable plant production not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 2602 Forestry (1)
    - 260204 Native forests (1)
  - 2603 Grains and seeds (2)
    - 260306 Maize (1)
    - 260312 Wheat (2)
  - 2604 Harvesting and packaging of plant products (2)
    - 260499 Harvesting and packaging of plant products not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 2605 Horticultural crops (1)
    - 260516 Tropical fruit (1)
  - 2606 Industrial crops (4)
    - 260607 Sugar (4)
  - 2699 Other plant production and plant primary products (5)
    - 269901 Climate adaptive plants (4)
    - 269999 Other plant production and plant primary products not elsewhere classified (1)
- 27 TRANSPORT (8)
  - 2701 Aerospace transport (2)
    - 270103 Air safety and traffic management (1)
    - 270199 Aerospace transport not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 2703 Ground transport (6)
    - 270301 Active ground transport (1)
    - 270302 Autonomous road vehicles (1)
    - 270303 Heavy rail infrastructure and networks (1)
    - 270305 Rail passenger movements (1)
    - 270309 Road passenger movements (excl. public transport) (1)
    - 270311 Road safety (2)
- 28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE (431)
  - 2801 Expanding knowledge (431)
    - 280101 Expanding knowledge in the agricultural, food and veterinary sciences (23)
    - 280102 Expanding knowledge in the biological sciences (154)
    - 280103 Expanding knowledge in the biomedical and clinical sciences (40)
    - 280105 Expanding knowledge in the chemical sciences (22)
    - 280106 Expanding knowledge in commerce, management, tourism and services (7)
    - 280107 Expanding knowledge in the earth sciences (39)
    - 280108 Expanding knowledge in economics (1)
    - 280109 Expanding knowledge in education (3)
    - 280110 Expanding knowledge in engineering (25)
    - 280111 Expanding knowledge in the environmental sciences (14)
    - 280112 Expanding knowledge in the health sciences (31)
    - 280113 Expanding knowledge in history, heritage and archaeology (18)
    - 280114 Expanding knowledge in Indigenous studies (1)
    - 280115 Expanding knowledge in the information and computing sciences (8)
    - 280116 Expanding knowledge in language, communication and culture (8)
    - 280117 Expanding knowledge in law and legal studies (2)
    - 280118 Expanding knowledge in the mathematical sciences (3)
    - 280119 Expanding knowledge in philosophy and religious studies (1)
    - 280120 Expanding knowledge in the physical sciences (6)
    - 280121 Expanding knowledge in psychology (51)
    - 280123 Expanding knowledge in human society (34)
- 81 DEFENCE (68)
  - 810101 Air Force (5)
  - 810102 Army (13)
  - 810103 Command, Control and Communications (1)
  - 810104 Emerging Defence Technologies (11)
  - 810105 Intelligence (2)
  - 810107 National Security (3)
  - 810108 Navy (15)
  - 810109 Personnel (10)
  - 810199 Defence not elsewhere classified (13)
- 82 PLANT PRODUCTION AND PLANT PRIMARY PRODUCTS (623)
  - 8201 Forestry (95)
    - 820101 Hardwood Plantations (15)
    - 820102 Harvesting and Transport of Forest Products (4)
    - 820103 Integration of Farm and Forestry (37)
    - 820104 Native Forests (12)
    - 820105 Softwood Plantations (1)
    - 820199 Forestry not elsewhere classified (28)
  - 8202 Horticultural Crops (79)
    - 820204 Hops (1)
    - 820206 Macadamias (1)
    - 820210 Pome Fruit, Pip Fruit (1)
    - 820213 Tree Nuts (excl. Almonds and Macadamias) (1)
    - 820214 Tropical Fruit (50)
    - 820215 Vegetables (7)
    - 820299 Horticultural Crops not elsewhere classified (27)
  - 8203 Industrial Crops (238)
    - 820301 Cotton (3)
    - 820302 Essential Oil Crops (e.g. Tea Tree, Eucalyptus, Lavender, Peppermint, Boronia, Sandalwood) (2)
    - 820303 Plant Extract Crops (e.g. Pyrethrum, Jojoba) (3)
    - 820304 Sugar (132)
    - 820305 Tobacco (1)
    - 820306 Wine Grapes (2)
    - 820399 Industrial Crops not elsewhere classified (95)
  - 8204 Summer Grains and Oilseeds (48)
    - 820401 Maize (5)
    - 820402 Rice (8)
    - 820404 Sorghum (1)
    - 820405 Soybeans (14)
    - 820499 Summer Grains and Oilseeds not elsewhere classified (20)
  - 8205 Winter Grains and Oilseeds (31)
    - 820501 Barley (3)
    - 820503 Grain Legumes (20)
    - 820507 Wheat (6)
    - 820599 Winter Grains and Oilseeds not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 8206 Harvesting and Packing of Plant Products (15)
    - 820602 Fresh Fruits and Vegetables (Post Harvest) (2)
    - 820603 Sugar Cane (Cut for Crushing) (13)
  - 8298 Environmentally Sustainable Plant Production (69)
    - 829802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Plant Production (22)
    - 829803 Management of Liquid Waste from Plant Production (excl. Water) (1)
    - 829804 Management of Solid Waste from Plant Production (2)
    - 829805 Management of Water Consumption by Plant Production (8)
    - 829899 Environmentally Sustainable Plant Production not elsewhere classified (41)
  - 8299 Other Plant Production and Plant Primary Products (110)
    - 829902 Plant Product Traceability and Quality Assurance (excl. Forest Products) (2)
    - 829999 Plant Production and Plant Primary Products not elsewhere classified (108)
- 83 ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS (2284)
  - 8301 Fisheries - Aquaculture (894)
    - 830101 Aquaculture Crustaceans (excl. Rock Lobster and Prawns) (136)
    - 830102 Aquaculture Fin Fish (excl. Tuna) (292)
    - 830103 Aquaculture Molluscs (excl. Oysters) (33)
    - 830104 Aquaculture Oysters (69)
    - 830105 Aquaculture Prawns (55)
    - 830106 Aquaculture Rock Lobster (29)
    - 830107 Aquaculture Tuna (7)
    - 830199 Fisheries - Aquaculture not elsewhere classified (293)
  - 8302 Fisheries - Wild Caught (614)
    - 830201 Fisheries Recreational (105)
    - 830202 Wild Caught Crustaceans (excl. Rock Lobster and Prawns) (15)
    - 830203 Wild Caught Edible Molluscs (9)
    - 830204 Wild Caught Fin Fish (excl. Tuna) (345)
    - 830205 Wild Caught Prawns (8)
    - 830206 Wild Caught Rock Lobster (14)
    - 830207 Wild Caught Tuna (14)
    - 830299 Fisheries- Wild Caught not elsewhere classified (155)
  - 8303 Livestock Raising (564)
    - 830301 Beef Cattle (182)
    - 830302 Dairy Cattle (96)
    - 830303 Deer (3)
    - 830304 Goats (34)
    - 830305 Game Livestock (e.g. Kangaroos, Wallabies, Camels, Buffaloes, Possums) (17)
    - 830306 Horses (42)
    - 830307 Minor Livestock (e.g. Alpacas, Ostriches, Crocodiles, Farmed Rabbits) (4)
    - 830308 Pigs (30)
    - 830309 Poultry (39)
    - 830310 Sheep - Meat (82)
    - 830311 Sheep - Wool (57)
    - 830399 Livestock Raising not elsewhere classified (29)
  - 8304 Pasture, Browse and Fodder Crops (74)
    - 830401 Browse Crops (5)
    - 830403 Native and Residual Pastures (12)
    - 830405 Non-Cereal Crops for Silage/Green Feed (1)
    - 830406 Sown Pastures (excl. Lucerne) (39)
    - 830499 Pasture, Browse and Fodder Crops not elsewhere classified (20)
  - 8305 Primary Animal Products (32)
    - 830503 Live Animals (8)
    - 830504 Pearls (6)
    - 830505 Raw Wool (2)
    - 830507 Unprocessed or Minimally Processed Milk (11)
    - 830599 Primary Animal Products not elsewhere classified (6)
  - 8398 Environmentally Sustainable Animal Production (58)
    - 839801 Management of Gaseous Waste from Animal Production (excl. Greenhouse Gases) (1)
    - 839802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Animal Production (11)
    - 839804 Management of Solid Waste from Animal Production (3)
    - 839899 Environmentally Sustainable Animal Production not elsewhere classified (44)
  - 8399 Other Animal Production and Animal Primary Products (153)
    - 839901 Animal Welfare (33)
    - 839902 Fish Product Traceability and Quality Assurance (9)
    - 839903 Livestock Product Traceability and Quality Assurance (1)
    - 839999 Animal Production and Animal Primary Products not elsewhere classified (112)
- 84 MINERAL RESOURCES (excl. Energy Resources) (705)
  - 8401 Mineral Exploration (516)
    - 840101 Aluminium Ore Exploration (1)
    - 840102 Copper Ore Exploration (130)
    - 840103 Diamond Exploration (7)
    - 840104 Iron Ore Exploration (49)
    - 840105 Precious (Noble) Metal Ore Exploration (220)
    - 840106 Stone and Clay Exploration (1)
    - 840107 Titanium Minerals, Zircon, and Rare Earth Metal Ore (e.g. Monazite) Exploration (29)
    - 840108 Zinc Ore Exploration (39)
    - 840199 Mineral Exploration not elsewhere classified (175)
  - 8402 Primary Mining and Extraction Processes of Mineral Resources (51)
    - 840201 Mining and Extraction of Aluminium Ores (3)
    - 840202 Mining and Extraction of Copper Ores (5)
    - 840204 Mining and Extraction of Iron Ores (8)
    - 840205 Mining and Extraction of Precious (Noble) Metal Ores (24)
    - 840208 Mining and Extraction of Zinc Ores (3)
    - 840299 Primary Mining and Extraction of Mineral Resources not elsewhere classified (9)
  - 8403 First Stage Treatment of Ores and Minerals (12)
    - 840301 Alumina Production (4)
    - 840302 Beneficiation of Bauxite and Aluminium Ores (excl. Alumina Production) (1)
    - 840303 Beneficiation or Dressing of Iron Ores (1)
    - 840305 Concentrating Processes of Base Metal Ores (excl. Aluminium and Iron Ores) (5)
    - 840399 First Stage Treatment of Ores and Minerals not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 8498 Environmentally Sustainable Mineral Resource Activities (36)
    - 849801 Management of Gaseous Waste from Mineral Resource Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases) (3)
    - 849802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Mineral Resource Activities (1)
    - 849803 Management of Liquid Waste from Mineral Resource Activities (excl. Water) (2)
    - 849804 Management of Solid Waste from Mineral Resource Activities (7)
    - 849805 Management of Water Consumption by Mineral Resource Activities (3)
    - 849899 Environmentally Sustainable Mineral Resource Activities not elsewhere classified (23)
  - 8499 Other Mineral Resources (excl. Energy Resources) (119)
    - 849999 Mineral Resources (excl. Energy Resources) not elsewhere classified (119)
- 85 ENERGY (610)
  - 8501 Energy Exploration (34)
    - 850101 Coal Exploration (5)
    - 850102 Geothermal Exploration (3)
    - 850103 Oil and Gas Exploration (19)
    - 850104 Oil Shale and Tar Sands Exploration (1)
    - 850105 Uranium Exploration (2)
    - 850199 Energy Exploration not elsewhere classified (6)
  - 8502 Mining and Extraction of Energy Resources (31)
    - 850201 Coal Mining and Extraction (10)
    - 850202 Geothermal Energy Extraction (1)
    - 850203 Oil and Gas Extraction (13)
    - 850204 Oil Shale and Tar Sands Mining and Extraction (1)
    - 850205 Uranium Mining and Extraction (1)
    - 850299 Mining and Extraction of Energy Resources not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 8503 Preparation and Production of Energy Sources (9)
    - 850303 Hydrogen Production from Renewable Energy (1)
    - 850304 Oil and Gas Refining (1)
    - 850309 Production of Biofuels (Biomass) (7)
  - 8504 Energy Transformation (49)
    - 850401 Fuel Cells (excl. Solid Oxide) (4)
    - 850402 Hydrogen-based Energy Systems (incl. Internal Hydrogen Combustion Engines) (5)
    - 850403 Nuclear Energy (24)
    - 850404 Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (7)
    - 850409 Transformation of Gas into Electricity (2)
    - 850499 Energy Transformation not elsewhere classified (10)
  - 8505 Renewable Energy (313)
    - 850501 Biofuel (Biomass) Energy (103)
    - 850502 Geothermal Energy (3)
    - 850503 Hydro-Electric Energy (2)
    - 850504 Solar-Photovoltaic Energy (120)
    - 850505 Solar-Thermal Electric Energy (7)
    - 850506 Solar-Thermal Energy (41)
    - 850507 Tidal Energy (1)
    - 850508 Wave Energy (9)
    - 850509 Wind Energy (15)
    - 850599 Renewable Energy not elsewhere classified (22)
  - 8506 Energy Storage, Distribution and Supply (78)
    - 850601 Energy Services and Utilities (8)
    - 850602 Energy Storage (excl. Hydrogen) (17)
    - 850603 Energy Systems Analysis (10)
    - 850604 Energy Transmission and Distribution (excl. Hydrogen) (25)
    - 850606 Hydrogen Storage (3)
    - 850699 Energy Storage, Distribution and Supply not elsewhere classified (16)
  - 8507 Energy Conservation and Efficiency (90)
    - 850701 Commercial Energy Conservation and Efficiency (17)
    - 850702 Energy Conservation and Efficiency in Transport (14)
    - 850703 Industrial Energy Conservation and Efficiency (25)
    - 850704 Residential Energy Conservation and Efficiency (18)
    - 850799 Energy Conservation and Efficiency not elsewhere classified (16)
  - 8598 Environmentally Sustainable Energy Activities (71)
    - 859801 Management of Gaseous Waste from Energy Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases) (1)
    - 859802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Electricity Generation (7)
    - 859803 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy Activities (excl. Electricity Generation) (8)
    - 859805 Management of Solid Waste from Energy Activities (8)
    - 859806 Management of Water Consumption by Energy Activities (1)
    - 859899 Environmentally Sustainable Energy Activities not elsewhere classified (50)
  - 8599 Other Energy (11)
    - 859999 Energy not elsewhere classified (11)
- 86 MANUFACTURING (769)
  - 8601 Processed Food Products and Beverages (excl. Dairy Products) (53)
    - 860102 Beverages (excl. Fruit Juices) (1)
    - 860104 Flour Mill and Cereal Food (1)
    - 860105 Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods (7)
    - 860107 Processed Fish and Seafood Products (1)
    - 860108 Processed Fruit and Vegetable Products (incl. Fruit Juices) (3)
    - 860109 Processed Meat Products (1)
    - 860111 Sugar and Confectionery Products (4)
    - 860199 Processed Food Products and Beverages (excl. Dairy Products) not elsewhere classified (35)
  - 8602 Dairy Products (3)
    - 860299 Dairy Products not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 8603 Processed Non-Food Agriculture Products (excl. Wood, Paper and Fibre) (13)
    - 860301 Essential Oils (e.g. Tea Tree, Eucalyptus, Lavender, Peppermint, Boronia, Sandalwood) (2)
    - 860302 Organic Fertilisers (4)
    - 860303 Plant Extracts (e.g. Pyrethrum, Alkaloids, Jojoba Oil) (1)
    - 860304 Prepared Animal Feed (6)
    - 860399 Processed Non-Food Agricultural Products (excl. Wood, Paper and Fibre) not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 8604 Leather Products, Fibre Processing and Textiles (10)
    - 860499 Leather Products, Fibre Processing and Textiles not elsewhere classified (10)
  - 8605 Wood, Wood Products and Paper (1)
    - 860505 Wood Sawing and Veneer (1)
  - 8606 Industrial Chemicals and Related Products (38)
    - 860601 Industrial Gases (1)
    - 860602 Inorganic Industrial Chemicals (3)
    - 860604 Organic Industrial Chemicals (excl. Resins, Rubber and Plastics) (11)
    - 860606 Plastics in Primary Forms (1)
    - 860607 Plastic Products (incl. Construction Materials) (6)
    - 860608 Rubber and Synthetic Resins (1)
    - 860699 Industrial Chemicals and Related Products not elsewhere classified (17)
  - 8607 Agricultural Chemicals (6)
    - 860702 Chemical Fertilisers (4)
    - 860703 Crop Protection Chemicals (1)
    - 860799 Agricultural Chemicals not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 8608 Human Pharmaceutical Products (74)
    - 860801 Human Biological Preventatives (e.g. Vaccines) (12)
    - 860802 Human Diagnostics (7)
    - 860803 Human Pharmaceutical Treatments (e.g. Antibiotics) (18)
    - 860899 Human Pharmaceutical Products not elsewhere classified (38)
  - 8609 Veterinary Pharmaceutical Products (158)
    - 860901 Veterinary Biological Preventatives (e.g. Vaccines) (46)
    - 860902 Veterinary Diagnostics (110)
    - 860903 Veterinary Pharmaceutical Treatments (e.g. Antibiotics) (51)
    - 860999 Veterinary Pharmaceutical Products not elsewhere classified (8)
  - 8610 Ceramics, Glass and Industrial Mineral Products (59)
    - 861002 Ceramics (41)
    - 861005 Structural Glass and Glass Products (6)
    - 861099 Ceramics, Glass and Industrial Mineral Products not elsewhere classified (13)
  - 8611 Basic Metal Products (incl. Smelting, Rolling, Drawing and Extruding) (75)
    - 861101 Basic Aluminium Products (12)
    - 861102 Basic Copper Products (5)
    - 861103 Basic Iron and Steel Products (13)
    - 861104 Basic Precious Metal Products (1)
    - 861105 Basic Zinc Products (1)
    - 861199 Basic Metal Products (incl. Smelting, Rolling, Drawing and Extruding) not elsewhere classified (44)
  - 8612 Fabricated Metal Products (45)
    - 861201 Coated Metal and Metal-Coated Products (28)
    - 861202 Machined Metal Products (1)
    - 861203 Metal Castings (6)
    - 861205 Sheet Metal Products (6)
    - 861206 Structural Metal Products (13)
    - 861299 Fabricated Metal Products not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 8613 Transport Equipment (35)
    - 861301 Aerospace Equipment (8)
    - 861302 Automotive Equipment (22)
    - 861303 Nautical Equipment (excl. Yachts) (5)
  - 8614 Machinery and Equipment (70)
    - 861401 Agricultural Machinery and Equipment (28)
    - 861402 Appliances and Electrical Machinery and Equipment (2)
    - 861403 Industrial Machinery and Equipment (48)
    - 861404 Mining Machinery and Equipment (22)
    - 861499 Machinery and Equipment not elsewhere classified (6)
  - 8615 Instrumentation (39)
    - 861501 Industrial Instruments (2)
    - 861503 Scientific Instruments (33)
    - 861599 Instrumentation not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 8616 Computer Hardware and Electronic Equipment (44)
    - 861603 Integrated Circuits and Devices (38)
    - 861604 Integrated Systems (5)
    - 861699 Computer Hardware and Electronic Equipment not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 8617 Communication Equipment (46)
    - 861701 Network Infrastructure Equipment (7)
    - 861703 Voice and Data Equipment (1)
    - 861799 Communication Equipment not elsewhere classified (38)
  - 8698 Environmentally Sustainable Manufacturing (33)
    - 869802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Manufacturing Activities (6)
    - 869804 Management of Solid Waste from Manufacturing Activities (1)
    - 869899 Environmentally Sustainable Manufacturing not elsewhere classified (26)
  - 8699 Other Manufacturing (9)
    - 869999 Manufacturing not elsewhere classified (9)
- 87 CONSTRUCTION (477)
  - 8701 Construction Planning (83)
    - 870101 Civil Construction Planning (8)
    - 870102 Commercial Construction Planning (1)
    - 870103 Regional Planning (16)
    - 870104 Residential Construction Planning (4)
    - 870105 Urban Planning (55)
  - 8702 Construction Design (296)
    - 870201 Civil Construction Design (236)
    - 870202 Commercial Construction Design (23)
    - 870203 Industrial Construction Design (26)
    - 870204 Residential Construction Design (38)
    - 870299 Construction Design not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 8703 Construction Materials Performance and Processes (97)
    - 870301 Cement and Concrete Materials (50)
    - 870302 Metals (e.g. Composites, Coatings, Bonding) (35)
    - 870303 Polymeric Materials (e.g. Paints) (14)
    - 870304 Stone, Ceramics and Clay Materials (5)
    - 870305 Timber Materials (9)
    - 870399 Construction Materials Performance and Processes not elsewhere classified (9)
  - 8704 Construction Processes (30)
    - 870401 Civil Construction Processes (19)
    - 870403 Industrial Construction Processes (9)
    - 870404 Residential Construction Processes (2)
  - 8705 Building Management and Services (4)
    - 870501 Civil Building Management and Services (2)
    - 870503 Residential Building Management and Services (2)
  - 8798 Environmentally Sustainable Construction (20)
    - 879801 Management of Gaseous Waste from Construction Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases) (1)
    - 879804 Management of Solid Waste from Construction Activities (2)
    - 879805 Management of Water Consumption by Construction Activities (2)
    - 879899 Environmentally Sustainable Construction not elsewhere classified (15)
  - 8799 Other Construction (41)
    - 879999 Construction not elsewhere classified (41)
- 88 TRANSPORT (126)
  - 8801 Ground Transport (49)
    - 880101 Rail Freight (2)
    - 880102 Rail Infrastructure and Networks (2)
    - 880103 Rail Passenger Movements (1)
    - 880106 Road Infrastructure and Networks (17)
    - 880108 Road Public Transport (1)
    - 880109 Road Safety (19)
    - 880199 Ground Transport not elsewhere classified (10)
  - 8802 Water Transport (20)
    - 880201 Coastal Sea Freight Transport (2)
    - 880202 International Sea Freight Transport (excl. Live Animal Transport) (2)
    - 880204 Passenger Water Transport (8)
    - 880205 Port Infrastructure and Management (3)
    - 880206 Water Safety (3)
    - 880299 Water Transport not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 8803 Aerospace Transport (26)
    - 880302 Air Passenger Transport (6)
    - 880303 Air Safety (2)
    - 880304 Air Terminal Infrastructure and Management (1)
    - 880399 Aerospace Transport not elsewhere classified (18)
  - 8898 Environmentally Sustainable Transport (33)
    - 889801 Management of Gaseous Waste from Transport Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases) (3)
    - 889802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Transport Activities (11)
    - 889804 Management of Noise and Vibration from Transport Activities (1)
    - 889805 Management of Solid Waste from Transport Activities (1)
    - 889899 Environmentally Sustainable Transport not elsewhere classified (19)
  - 8899 Other Transport (11)
    - 889901 Intermodal Materials Handling (2)
    - 889902 Multimodal Transport (4)
    - 889999 Transport not elsewhere classified (5)
- 89 INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES (1232)
  - 8901 Communication Networks and Services (326)
    - 890101 Fixed Line Data Networks and Services (10)
    - 890103 Mobile Data Networks and Services (123)
    - 890104 Mobile Telephone Networks and Services (28)
    - 890105 Satellite Communication Networks and Services (14)
    - 890106 Videoconference Services (1)
    - 890199 Communication Networks and Services not elsewhere classified (166)
  - 8902 Computer Software and Services (393)
    - 890201 Application Software Packages (excl. Computer Games) (70)
    - 890202 Application Tools and System Utilities (105)
    - 890203 Computer Gaming Software (32)
    - 890205 Information Processing Services (incl. Data Entry and Capture) (96)
    - 890206 Internet Hosting Services (incl. Application Hosting Services) (2)
    - 890299 Computer Software and Services not elsewhere classified (120)
  - 8903 Information Services (145)
    - 890301 Electronic Information Storage and Retrieval Services (31)
    - 890302 Library and Archival Services (53)
    - 890399 Information Services not elsewhere classified (64)
  - 8904 Media Services (70)
    - 890401 Animation and Computer Generated Imagery Services (6)
    - 890402 Film and Video Services (excl. Animation and Computer Generated Imagery) (9)
    - 890403 Internet Broadcasting (20)
    - 890404 Publishing and Print Services (incl. Internet Publishing) (4)
    - 890405 Radio and Television Broadcasting (8)
    - 890499 Media Services not elsewhere classified (26)
  - 8998 Environmentally Sustainable Information and Communication Services (33)
    - 899801 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Information and Communication Services (1)
    - 899803 Management of Water Consumption by Information and Communication Services (4)
    - 899899 Environmentally Sustainable Information and Communication Services not elsewhere classified (28)
  - 8999 Other Information and Communication Services (327)
    - 899999 Information and Communication Services not elsewhere classified (327)
- 90 COMMERCIAL SERVICES AND TOURISM (1357)
  - 9001 Financial Services (108)
    - 900101 Finance Services (65)
    - 900102 Investment Services (excl. Superannuation) (14)
    - 900103 Superannuation and Insurance Services (3)
    - 900199 Financial Services not elsewhere classified (35)
  - 9002 Property, Business Support Services and Trade (40)
    - 900201 Administration and Business Support Services (18)
    - 900202 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (4)
    - 900203 Property Services (incl. Security) (1)
    - 900204 Wholesale and Retail Trade (7)
    - 900299 Property, Business Support Services and Trade not elsewhere classified (11)
  - 9003 Tourism (1063)
    - 900301 Economic Issues in Tourism (111)
    - 900302 Socio-Cultural Issues in Tourism (555)
    - 900303 Tourism Infrastructure Development (170)
    - 900399 Tourism not elsewhere classified (334)
  - 9004 Water and Waste Services (12)
    - 900401 Waste Management Services (7)
    - 900403 Water Recycling Services (incl. Sewage and Greywater) (3)
    - 900404 Water Services and Utilities (2)
    - 900499 Water and Waste Services not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 9098 Environmentally Sustainable Commercial Services and Tourism (61)
    - 909802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Commercial Services and Tourism (2)
    - 909805 Management of Water Consumption by Commercial Services and Tourism (1)
    - 909899 Environmentally Sustainable Commercial Services and Tourism not elsewhere classified (58)
  - 9099 Other Commercial Services and Tourism (111)
    - 909901 Hospitality Services (20)
    - 909902 Recreational Services (6)
    - 909999 Commercial Services and Tourism not elsewhere classified (89)
- 91 ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK (1303)
  - 9101 Macroeconomics (174)
    - 910101 Balance of Payments (3)
    - 910102 Demography (14)
    - 910103 Economic Growth (86)
    - 910104 Exchange Rates (7)
    - 910105 Fiscal Policy (10)
    - 910106 Income Distribution (17)
    - 910107 Macro Labour Market Issues (17)
    - 910108 Monetary Policy (3)
    - 910109 Savings and Investments (20)
    - 910110 Taxation (10)
    - 910199 Macroeconomics not elsewhere classified (24)
  - 9102 Microeconomics (290)
    - 910201 Consumption (36)
    - 910202 Human Capital Issues (12)
    - 910203 Industrial Organisations (28)
    - 910204 Industry Costs and Structure (12)
    - 910205 Industry Policy (16)
    - 910206 Market-Based Mechanisms (20)
    - 910207 Microeconomic Effects of Taxation (3)
    - 910208 Micro Labour Market Issues (19)
    - 910209 Preference, Behaviour and Welfare (112)
    - 910210 Production (23)
    - 910211 Supply and Demand (28)
    - 910299 Microeconomics not elsewhere classified (14)
  - 9103 International Trade (60)
    - 910301 International Agreements on Trade (5)
    - 910302 Trade Assistance and Protection (3)
    - 910303 Trade Policy (22)
    - 910399 International Trade not elsewhere classified (35)
  - 9104 Management and Productivity (639)
    - 910401 Industrial Relations (146)
    - 910402 Management (205)
    - 910403 Marketing (180)
    - 910404 Productivity (excl. Public Sector) (12)
    - 910405 Public Sector Productivity (13)
    - 910406 Technological and Organisational Innovation (28)
    - 910499 Management and Productivity not elsewhere classified (80)
  - 9105 Measurement Standards and Calibration Services (26)
    - 910501 Agricultural and Environmental Standards (6)
    - 910503 Manufacturing Standards and Calibrations (1)
    - 910504 Service Industries Standards and Calibrations (1)
    - 910599 Measurement Standards and Calibration Services not elsewhere classified (18)
  - 9199 Other Economic Framework (197)
    - 919901 Carbon and Emissions Trading (5)
    - 919902 Ecological Economics (87)
    - 919999 Economic Framework not elsewhere classified (106)
- 92 HEALTH (11728)
  - 9201 Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) (4465)
    - 920101 Blood Disorders (32)
    - 920102 Cancer and Related Disorders (359)
    - 920103 Cardiovascular System and Diseases (682)
    - 920104 Diabetes (224)
    - 920105 Digestive System Disorders (92)
    - 920106 Endocrine Organs and Diseases (excl. Diabetes) (58)
    - 920107 Hearing, Vision, Speech and Their Disorders (57)
    - 920108 Immune System and Allergy (490)
    - 920109 Infectious Diseases (1208)
    - 920110 Inherited Diseases (incl. Gene Therapy) (43)
    - 920111 Nervous System and Disorders (368)
    - 920112 Neurodegenerative Disorders Related to Ageing (75)
    - 920113 Oro-Dental Disorders (167)
    - 920114 Reproductive System and Disorders (123)
    - 920115 Respiratory System and Diseases (incl. Asthma) (88)
    - 920116 Skeletal System and Disorders (incl. Arthritis) (180)
    - 920117 Skin and Related Disorders (68)
    - 920118 Surgical Methods and Procedures (228)
    - 920119 Urogenital System and Disorders (66)
    - 920120 Zoonoses (71)
    - 920199 Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) not elsewhere classified (326)
  - 9202 Health and Support Services (2541)
    - 920201 Allied Health Therapies (excl. Mental Health Services) (343)
    - 920202 Carer Health (24)
    - 920203 Diagnostic Methods (230)
    - 920204 Evaluation of Health Outcomes (192)
    - 920205 Health Education and Promotion (325)
    - 920206 Health Policy Economic Outcomes (58)
    - 920207 Health Policy Evaluation (202)
    - 920208 Health Inequalities (115)
    - 920209 Mental Health Services (318)
    - 920210 Nursing (643)
    - 920211 Palliative Care (30)
    - 920299 Health and Support Services not elsewhere classified (303)
  - 9203 Indigenous Health (936)
    - 920301 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Determinants of Health (278)
    - 920302 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Health Status and Outcomes (215)
    - 920303 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions) (238)
    - 920304 Maori Health - Determinants of Health (4)
    - 920305 Maori Health - Health Status and Outcomes (4)
    - 920306 Maori Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions) (1)
    - 920307 Pacific Peoples Health - Determinants Of Health (15)
    - 920308 Pacific Peoples Health - Health Status and Outcomes (10)
    - 920309 Pacific Peoples Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions) (43)
    - 920399 Indigenous Health not elsewhere classified (214)
  - 9204 Public Health (excl. Specific Population Health) (3468)
    - 920401 Behaviour and Health (362)
    - 920402 Dental Health (161)
    - 920403 Disability and Functional Capacity (55)
    - 920404 Disease Distribution and Transmission (incl. Surveillance and Response) (390)
    - 920405 Environmental Health (168)
    - 920406 Food Safety (52)
    - 920407 Health Protection and/or Disaster Response (154)
    - 920408 Health Status (e.g. Indicators of Well-Being) (240)
    - 920409 Injury Control (205)
    - 920410 Mental Health (594)
    - 920411 Nutrition (104)
    - 920412 Preventive Medicine (321)
    - 920413 Social Structure and Health (95)
    - 920414 Substance Abuse (127)
    - 920499 Public Health (excl. Specific Population Health) not elsewhere classified (814)
  - 9205 Specific Population Health (excl. Indigenous Health) (1304)
    - 920501 Child Health (268)
    - 920502 Health Related to Ageing (183)
    - 920503 Health Related to Specific Ethnic Groups (69)
    - 920504 Occupational Health (133)
    - 920505 Mens Health (60)
    - 920506 Rural Health (281)
    - 920507 Womens Health (254)
    - 920599 Specific Population Health (excl. Indigenous Health) not elsewhere classified (160)
  - 9299 Other Health (1312)
    - 929999 Health not elsewhere classified (1312)
- 93 EDUCATION AND TRAINING (2978)
  - 9301 Learner and Learning (598)
    - 930101 Learner and Learning Achievement (127)
    - 930102 Learner and Learning Processes (262)
    - 930103 Learner Development (123)
    - 930104 Moral and Social Development (incl. Affect) (74)
    - 930199 Learner and Learning not elsewhere classified (84)
  - 9302 Teaching and Instruction (867)
    - 930201 Pedagogy (410)
    - 930202 Teacher and Instructor Development (243)
    - 930203 Teaching and Instruction Technologies (199)
    - 930299 Teaching and Instruction not elsewhere classified (92)
  - 9303 Curriculum (477)
    - 930301 Assessment and Evaluation of Curriculum (119)
    - 930302 Syllabus and Curriculum Development (250)
    - 930399 Curriculum not elsewhere classified (118)
  - 9304 School/Institution (153)
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    - 930402 School/Institution Community and Environment (53)
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  - 9305 Education and Training Systems (365)
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    - 930502 Management of Education and Training Systems (62)
    - 930503 Resourcing of Education and Training Systems (39)
    - 930599 Education and Training Systems not elsewhere classified (105)
  - 9399 Other Education and Training (1184)
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    - 939902 Education and Training Theory and Methodology (59)
    - 939903 Equity and Access to Education (62)
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    - 939905 Maori Education (5)
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    - 939907 Special Needs Education (55)
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    - 939999 Education and Training not elsewhere classified (783)
- 94 LAW, POLITICS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES (1723)
  - 9401 Community Service (excl. Work) (439)
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  - 9402 Government and Politics (281)
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  - 9499 Other Law, Politics and Community Services (381)
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- 95 CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING (3131)
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  - 9599 Other Cultural Understanding (548)
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- 96 ENVIRONMENT (11033)
  - 9601 Air Quality (36)
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    - 960104 Marine Air Quality (3)
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  - 9602 Atmosphere and Weather (74)
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    - 960202 Atmospheric Processes and Dynamics (20)
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  - 9603 Climate and Climate Change (1492)
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    - 960302 Climate Change Mitigation Strategies (117)
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    - 960310 Global Effects of Climate Change and Variability (excl. Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and the South Pacific) (69)
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  - 9604 Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species (613)
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    - 960407 Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Marine Environments (102)
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    - 960411 Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Urban and Industrial Environments (7)
    - 960412 Control of Plant Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Coastal and Estuarine Environments (7)
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    - 960414 Control of Plant Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Forest and Woodlands Environments (17)
    - 960415 Pre-Border Biosecurity (2)
    - 960499 Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species not elsewhere classified (98)
  - 9605 Ecosystem Assessment and Management (2544)
    - 960501 Ecosystem Assessment and Management at Regional or Larger Scales (309)
    - 960502 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments (90)
    - 960503 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Coastal and Estuarine Environments (604)
    - 960504 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments (135)
    - 960505 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Forest and Woodlands Environments (127)
    - 960506 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments (327)
    - 960507 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Marine Environments (966)
    - 960508 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Mining Environments (112)
    - 960509 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Mountain and High Country Environments (33)
    - 960510 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments (14)
    - 960511 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Urban and Industrial Environments (23)
    - 960599 Ecosystem Assessment and Management not elsewhere classified (91)
  - 9606 Environmental and Natural Resource Evaluation (700)
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    - 960602 Eco-Verification (excl. Environmental Lifecycle Assessment) (7)
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    - 960607 Rural Land Evaluation (4)
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    - 960609 Sustainability Indicators (69)
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    - 960699 Environmental and Natural Resource Evaluation not elsewhere classified (140)
  - 9607 Environmental Policy, Legislation and Standards (672)
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    - 960702 Consumption Patterns, Population Issues and the Environment (60)
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  - 9608 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (4833)
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    - 960807 Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (200)
    - 960808 Marine Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (2074)
    - 960809 Mining Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (6)
    - 960810 Mountain and High Country Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (63)
    - 960811 Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (58)
    - 960812 Urban and Industrial Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity (11)
    - 960899 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity of Environments not elsewhere classified (675)
  - 9609 Land and Water Management (903)
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    - 960902 Coastal and Estuarine Land Management (55)
    - 960903 Coastal and Estuarine Water Management (164)
    - 960904 Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Land Management (94)
    - 960905 Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Water Management (54)
    - 960906 Forest and Woodlands Land Management (58)
    - 960907 Forest and Woodlands Water Management (6)
    - 960908 Mining Land and Water Management (36)
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    - 960910 Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Land and Water Management (25)
    - 960911 Urban and Industrial Land Management (17)
    - 960912 Urban and Industrial Water Management (58)
    - 960913 Water Allocation and Quantification (27)
    - 960999 Land and Water Management of Environments not elsewhere classified (340)
  - 9610 Natural Hazards (199)
    - 961002 Natural Hazards in Coastal and Estuarine Environments (45)
    - 961003 Natural Hazards in Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments (3)
    - 961004 Natural Hazards in Forest and Woodlands Environments (5)
    - 961005 Natural Hazards in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments (7)
    - 961006 Natural Hazards in Marine Environments (41)
    - 961007 Natural Hazards in Mining Environments (2)
    - 961008 Natural Hazards in Mountain and High Country Environments (9)
    - 961009 Natural Hazards in Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments (2)
    - 961010 Natural Hazards in Urban and Industrial Environments (57)
    - 961099 Natural Hazards not elsewhere classified (35)
  - 9611 Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water (396)
    - 961101 Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water for Urban and Industrial Use (18)
    - 961102 Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water in Coastal and Estuarine Environments (169)
    - 961103 Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments (excl. Urban and (65)
    - 961104 Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water in Marine Environments (157)
    - 961199 Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water not elsewhere classified (17)
  - 9612 Rehabilitation of Degraded Environments (127)
    - 961201 Rehabilitation of Degraded Coastal and Estuarine Environments (49)
    - 961202 Rehabilitation of Degraded Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments (10)
    - 961203 Rehabilitation of Degraded Forest and Woodlands Environments (28)
    - 961204 Rehabilitation of Degraded Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments (4)
    - 961205 Rehabilitation of Degraded Mining Environments (11)
    - 961207 Rehabilitation of Degraded Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments (1)
    - 961208 Rehabilitation of Degraded Urban and Industrial Environments (16)
    - 961299 Rehabilitation of Degraded Environments not elsewhere classified (9)
  - 9613 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas (285)
    - 961301 Protected Conservation Areas in Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments (1)
    - 961302 Protected Conservation Areas in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments (8)
    - 961303 Protected Conservation Areas in Marine Environments (143)
    - 961304 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Coastal and Estuarine Environments (10)
    - 961305 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland (8)
    - 961306 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Forest and Woodlands Environments (43)
    - 961307 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Mountain and High Country Environments (1)
    - 961308 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas at Regional or Larger Scales (59)
    - 961309 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone (4)
    - 961310 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Urban and Industrial Environments (1)
    - 961399 Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas not elsewhere classified (14)
  - 9614 Soils (145)
    - 961401 Coastal and Estuarine Soils (18)
    - 961402 Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Soils (54)
    - 961403 Forest and Woodlands Soils (40)
    - 961404 Mining Soils (5)
    - 961405 Mountain and High Country Soils (4)
    - 961406 Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Soils (11)
    - 961407 Urban and Industrial Soils (7)
    - 961499 Soils not elsewhere classified (18)
  - 9699 Other Environment (573)
    - 969901 Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Oceanography (2)
    - 969902 Marine Oceanic Processes (excl. Climate Related) (123)
    - 969999 Environment not elsewhere classified (452)
- 97 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE (10893)
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  - 970104 Expanding Knowledge in the Earth Sciences (914)
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  - 970108 Expanding Knowledge in the Information and Computing Sciences (107)
  - 970109 Expanding Knowledge in Engineering (412)
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  - 970114 Expanding Knowledge in Economics (34)
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  - 970116 Expanding Knowledge through Studies of Human Society (671)
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