Global mismatch between fishing dependency and larval supply from marine reserves

Andrello, Marco, Guilhaumon, François, Albouy, Camille, Parravicini, Valeriano, Scholtens, Joeri, Verley, Philippe, Barange, Manuel, Sumaila, U. Rashid, Manel, Stéphanie, and Mouillot, David (2017) Global mismatch between fishing dependency and larval supply from marine reserves. Nature Communications, 8. 16039.

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Abstract

Marine reserves are viewed as flagship tools to protect exploited species and to contribute to the effective management of coastal fisheries. Yet, the extent to which marine reserves are globally interconnected and able to effectively seed areas, where fisheries are most critical for food and livelihood security is largely unknown. Using a hydrodynamic model of larval dispersal, we predict that most marine reserves are not interconnected by currents and that their potential benefits to fishing areas are presently limited, since countries with high dependency on coastal fisheries receive very little larval supply from marine reserves. This global mismatch could be reversed, however, by placing new marine reserves in areas sufficiently remote to minimize social and economic costs but sufficiently connected through sea currents to seed the most exploited fisheries and endangered ecosystems.

Item ID: 50466
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 2041-1723
Additional Information:

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Funders: Foundation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversité (FRB), Foundation Total (FT), OceanCanada (OC)
Projects and Grants: FT FISHCONNECT project, FT SEACONNECT project, OC SSHRC 895-2013-1009
Date Deposited: 20 Sep 2017 09:21
FoR Codes: 31 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 3103 Ecology > 310305 Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology) @ 100%
SEO Codes: 96 ENVIRONMENT > 9608 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity > 960808 Marine Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity @ 100%
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