Acute and Chronic Effects of the Insecticide-Endosulfan on Freshwater Cladoceran, Moina macrocopa Straus

Chuah, T.S., Loh, J.Y., and Hii, Y.S. (2007) Acute and Chronic Effects of the Insecticide-Endosulfan on Freshwater Cladoceran, Moina macrocopa Straus. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 79. pp. 557-561.

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Abstract

Acute and chronic effects of insecticide-endosulfan on the survival and reproduction performance of Moina macrocopa were determined in a laboratory study. Endosulfan concentrations that cause 50% mortality (LC50) after exposure for 24 and 48 h were 3.34 and 0.16 mg L−1, respectively. Average longevity, initial age of reproduction and intrinsic rate of natural increase were reduced at 0.002 mg L−1. Fecundity was greatly reduced by about 70% at 0.0004 mg L−1 and approximately 97% at 0.002 mg L−1 as compared to control organisms throughout the whole life span of 15 days. If environmental concentration of endosulfan do not exceed 0.0004 mg L−1, application of this insecticide is unlikely to induce detrimental effects on these cladoceran populations in agro-ecosystem.

Item ID: 83211
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1432-0800
Copyright Information: © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2007
Date Deposited: 23 Jul 2024 23:08
FoR Codes: 41 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES > 4105 Pollution and contamination > 410504 Surface water quality processes and contaminated sediment assessment @ 100%
SEO Codes: 18 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT > 1805 Marine systems and management > 180507 Rehabilitation or conservation of marine environments @ 100%
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