Cabral, Reniel B., Geronimo, Rollan C., Mamauag, Samuel S., Silva, Juan A., Mancao, Roquelito H., and Atrigenio, Michael P. (2023) Ensuring Aquatic Food Security in the Philippines. The Philippine Journal of Fisheries, 30 (2). pp. 298-313.

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Abstract

The human population of the Philippines is expected to reach 158 million by the year 2050, or an increase of 37% relative to 2022. This implies increased demand for aquatic food (or “fish” hereafter). This begs the question of whether the Philippines can meet the expected increase in fish demand. We estimate that even if the Philippines can maintain its current fish production, the Philippines will still require 1.67 million metric tons more fish per year by 2050 to at least maintain its current per capita fish consumption of 34.27 kg per year. Continued mismanagement of inland and marine fisheries will further widen the gap in fish supply. However, we argue that simultaneously rebuilding overfished fisheries, restoring degraded habitats crucial to supporting productive fisheries, addressing current threats to fisheries sustainability, and expanding sustainable marine aquaculture (or mariculture) have the potential to meet future fish demand in the Philippines. Sustainably expanding mariculture requires careful siting and management of mariculture development areas so that mariculture can improve food security without disenfranchising and marginalizing local coastal communities.

Item ID:	81578
Item Type:	Article (Research - C1)
ISSN:	2672-2836
Related URLs:	Publisher
Copyright Information:	© 2023 The authors. Published by the National Fisheries Research and Development Institute. This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.
Date Deposited:	14 Jan 2024 23:47
FoR Codes:	30 AGRICULTURAL, VETERINARY AND FOOD SCIENCES > 3005 Fisheries sciences > 300599 Fisheries sciences not elsewhere classified @ 100%
SEO Codes:	10 ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS > 1003 Fisheries - wild caught > 100399 Fisheries - wild caught not elsewhere classified @ 50% 10 ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS > 1002 Fisheries - aquaculture > 100299 Fisheries - aquaculture not elsewhere classified @ 50%
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