Taxonomic recircumscriptions in the Aglaia elaeagnoidea complex (Meliaceae)

Joyce, E.M., Crayn, D., Rossetto, M., Yap, J.Y.S., Thiele, K.R., and Pannell, C.N. (2023) Taxonomic recircumscriptions in the Aglaia elaeagnoidea complex (Meliaceae). Blumea, 68 (1). pp. 26-38.

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Abstract

Aglaia is the most widespread and species-rich genus in Meliaceae, comprising 124 species. Aglaia elaeagnoidea has presented along standing dilemma for taxonomists; it is highly morphologically and ecologically variable, and has a range extending across India, South east Asia, Australia and islands of the western Pacific Ocean. Previous work has examined molecular variation in the eastern part of the species 'range; however, molecular variation in the western half of its distribution remained uncharacterised, precluding taxonomic resolution of the complex. In this study, we used DArT-seq analysis to investigate genetic structure in A. elaeagnoidea from India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Thailand, Java and Bali. Wefind a strong genetic disjunction between Sri Lanka and Bangladesh, suggesting that western A. elaeagnoidea comprises two taxa. On the basis of these results, in combination with morphology and previous molecular work on eastern A. elaeagnoidea, we resolve A. elaeagnoidea into three species, retaining A. elaeagnoidea for the eastern (type)species, and reinstating A. wallichii for a species in Bangladesh, Thailand, Java and Bali, and A. roxburghiana for a species occurring in India and Sri Lanka. We provide descriptions for each taxon and a key to the species, thereby resolving a previously difficult species group in a notoriously complex genus.

Item ID: 80937
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 2212-1676
Copyright Information: © 2023 Naturalis Biodiversity Center. You are free to share - to copy, distribute and transmit the work, under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non-commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No derivative works: You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work, which can be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts the author’s moral rights.
Date Deposited: 01 Nov 2023 23:54
FoR Codes: 31 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 3104 Evolutionary biology > 310411 Plant and fungus systematics and taxonomy @ 100%
SEO Codes: 28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 2801 Expanding knowledge > 280102 Expanding knowledge in the biological sciences @ 100%
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