Antimicrobial graphene-based coatings for biomedical implant applications

Romo-Rico, Jesus, Bright, Richard, Krishna, Smriti Murali, Vasilev, Krasimir, Golledge, Jonathan, and Jacob, Mohan V. (2023) Antimicrobial graphene-based coatings for biomedical implant applications. Carbon Trends, 12. 100282.

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Abstract

Implant-associated infections (IAI) cause significant health issues and healthcare costs. In this research, we deposited graphene (Gr) on a medical-grade cobalt-chromium (CoCr) alloy surface by radiofrequency plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (RF-PECVD) using Origanum vulgare as a precursor material. The deposition of Gr on the CoCr was confirmed using Raman spectroscopy and X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The biocompatibility and antibacterial properties of CoCr-Gr were investigated. CoCr-Gr was biocompatible and promoted cell adhesion and spreading of RAW 267.4 macrophage cells. CoCr-Gr were antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and inhibited P. aeruginosa attachment. The results indicate that CoCr-Gr could be used as a potential antibacterial coating material for implantable devices.

Item ID: 80321
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 2667-0569
Keywords: Antimicrobial, Biocompatible, Coatings, Graphene, Implant
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Copyright Information: © 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Funders: National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), Australian Research Council (ARC)
Projects and Grants: NHMRC GNT1194466, ARC DP180101254
Date Deposited: 18 Jan 2024 00:17
FoR Codes: 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3206 Medical biotechnology > 320699 Medical biotechnology not elsewhere classified @ 50%
40 ENGINEERING > 4003 Biomedical engineering > 400302 Biomaterials @ 50%
SEO Codes: 28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 2801 Expanding knowledge > 280103 Expanding knowledge in the biomedical and clinical sciences @ 100%
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