Corrosion in oil and gas industry: a perspective on corrosion inhibitors
Rahuma, Mohammed Nuri, and M., Bobby Kannan (2014) Corrosion in oil and gas industry: a perspective on corrosion inhibitors. Journal of Material Science & Engineering, 3 (3). e110. p. 1.
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Abstract
[Exctract] Corrosion is a common problem encountered in the oil and gas industry. Oil and gas pipelines, refineries and petrochemical plants have serious corrosion problems. Internal corrosion in oil and gas industry is generally caused by water, carbon dioxide (CO(2)) and hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S), and also can be aggravated by microbiological activity. Importantly, the flow regimes of multiphase fluids greatly influence the corrosion rate. For example, at high flow rates, flowinduced corrosion and erosion-corrosion may occur, whereas at low flow rates, pitting corrosion is more common. Corrosion is generally related to the amount and nature of the sediments. High-velocity flow tends to sweep sediments out of the pipeline, whereas low velocity allows sediments to settle at the bottom, providing sites for pitting corrosion.
Item ID: | 38570 |
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Item Type: | Article (Commentary) |
ISSN: | 2169-0022 |
Additional Information: | © 2014 Rahuma MN, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
Date Deposited: | 05 May 2015 01:30 |
FoR Codes: | 09 ENGINEERING > 0912 Materials Engineering > 091207 Metals and Alloy Materials @ 100% |
SEO Codes: | 86 MANUFACTURING > 8612 Fabricated Metal Products > 861206 Structural Metal Products @ 100% |
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