The adaptation of a youth diabetes prevention program for aboriginal children in central Australia: Community perspectives

Rohit, Athira, Mccarthy, Leisa, Mack, Shiree, Silver, Bronwyn, Turner, Sabella, Baur, Louise A., Canuto, Karla, Boffa, John, Dabelea, Dana, Sauder, Katherine A., Maple-Brown, Louise, and Kirkham, Renae (2021) The adaptation of a youth diabetes prevention program for aboriginal children in central Australia: Community perspectives. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (17). 9173.

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Abstract

This study reports on integrating community perspectives to adapt a family-focused, culturally appropriate behavioural intervention program to prevent diabetes among Aboriginal children (6–11 years) in Central Australia. A participatory action research approach was used to engage a range of service providers, cultural advisors, and family groups. Appropriateness, acceptability, content, and delivery of a prevention program within the Central Australian context were discussed through a series of workshops with twenty-five service providers and seven family groups separately. The data obtained were deductively coded for thematic analysis. Main findings included: (i) the strong need for a diabetes prevention program that is community owned, (ii) a flexible and culturally appropriate program delivered by upskilling community members as program facilitators, and (iii) consideration of social and environmental factors when implementing the program. It is recommended that a trial of the adapted prevention program for effectiveness and implementation is led by an Aboriginal community-controlled health service.

Item ID: 90543
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1660-4601
Keywords: Community consultation, Indigenous health and wellbeing, Prevention
Copyright Information: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Funders: National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC)
Projects and Grants: NHMRC 1078477, NHMRC APP1199628
Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2026 00:36
FoR Codes: 45 INDIGENOUS STUDIES > 4504 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and wellbeing > 450408 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health promotion @ 40%
45 INDIGENOUS STUDIES > 4504 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and wellbeing > 450403 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander child health and wellbeing @ 30%
45 INDIGENOUS STUDIES > 4504 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and wellbeing > 450405 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander diet and nutrition @ 30%
SEO Codes: 21 INDIGENOUS > 2103 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health > 210301 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander determinants of health @ 100%
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