New examples of –C–F–Ae (Ae = alkaline earth) and –C–F–K bonding†

Werner, Daniel, Guo, Zhifang, Blair, Victoria L., Deacon, Glen B., and Junk, Peter C. (2025) New examples of –C–F–Ae (Ae = alkaline earth) and –C–F–K bonding†. New Journal of Chemistry, 49. pp. 18725-18734.

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Abstract

From redox transmetallation/protolysis reactions of alkaline earth metals, Mg, Ca, and Sr with bispenta- fluorophenylmercury and N,N0-bis(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)formamidine (CF3FormH) in tetrahydrofuran (thf), the complexes [Ae(CF3Form)2(thf)2] (Ae = Mg 1, Ca 2) and [Sr(CF3 Form)2 ] 3 have been isolated. Reaction of 3 with 18-crown-6 yielded the charge separated [Sr(CF3Form)(18-crown-6)(thf)][Sr(CF3- Form)3] 3a, and from heating 3 in C6 D 6, crystals of [Sr4 (CF3 Form)4 L4 ] (L = oxidomethyl(2-trifluoro- methyl)phenylamide) 3b were obtained. The crude product 4 from a synthesis with Ba similar to those of 1–3 yielded the large cage [Ba19 (CF3 Form)6 L6 F26 (diglyme)6] 4a. Complexes 1 and 2 are monomeric with chelating CF3Form ligands, six coordination of the Ae metal, and cis and trans thf ligands respectively. In 3, trans chelating CF3Form ligands are supported by –CF3–Sr coordination. Charge-separated 3a, has a nine-coordinate cation, whilst the unique nine-coordinate tris(formamidinato)strontiate( II) anion has three –CF3–Sr interactions. In the cage 3b, each Sr atom is nine coordinate with chelating CF3Form and 2-CF3C 6H 4NCHO– ligands, two bridging oxygens from the latter ligands, and three –CF3–Sr interactions. The Ba19 cage 4a has a central BaF8 unit, which is linked by bridging fluorides to three different Ba atoms, which also have CF 3–Ba bonds. The complexes [K 2(CF3Form)2(dme)]N 5 and [K3(CF3Form)3]N 6a were obtained by deprotonation of CF3FormH with K(N(SiMe3 )2) and KH respectively, and a similar treatment of N-(2,6-difluorophenyl)acetamide with the silylamide gave potassium N-acetyl-N-(2,6- difluorophenyl)amide 7. Complexes 5 and 6a are 1-D polymers with two and three differently coordinating CF3Form ligands respectively. The structures are based on chelating bridging CF3Form ligands supported by –CF 3–A bonding including rare chelating CF3 groups. 7 forms a 2-D polymer sheet, based on tridentate FNO ligands.

Item ID: 90465
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1369-9261
Copyright Information: © The Royal Society of Chemistry and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 2025.
Date Deposited: 12 Feb 2026 00:23
FoR Codes: 34 CHEMICAL SCIENCES > 3402 Inorganic chemistry > 340205 Main group metal chemistry @ 100%
SEO Codes: 28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 2801 Expanding knowledge > 280105 Expanding knowledge in the chemical sciences @ 100%
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