Zuercher, Markus (2025) Exploring the mining history of the Normanby goldfield, near Bowen, Queensland. Journal of Australasian Mining History, 23 (October 2025). 5. pp. 99-120.

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Abstract

This paper reviews the history of the Normanby goldfield from its discovery in 1871 to present. This goldfield represents one of the early gold mining communities established in northern Queensland. Initially promoted for its potential success, the Normanby showed some promise in its early years, as noted by Robert Logan Jack in his 1879 report, which highlighted the presence of profitable reefs and rich assays. However, Jack also pointed out significant challenges, including high operational costs and underdeveloped mining technology, which hindered the field’s success. This evaluation continued to affect Normanby throughout its mining history. In 1920, Government Geologist Morton acknowledged new discoveries and the potential for revival, emphasising the importance of ore treatment, which had been neglected in the past. Despite Morton’s optimism about the potential profitability of properly worked reefs, investor interest waned in the mid-20th century. The Normanby goldfield demonstrated resilience, driven by a community’s desire for economic viability, leading to efforts to establish a town with essential services. Ultimately, however, these efforts were insufficient to sustain the goldfield's economic viability.

Item ID:	89072
Item Type:	Article (Research - C1)
ISSN:	1448-4471
Keywords:	Bowen, Normanby goldfield, historical archaeology
Date Deposited:	21 Oct 2025 22:14
FoR Codes:	43 HISTORY, HERITAGE AND ARCHAEOLOGY > 4301 Archaeology > 430103 Archaeology of Australia (excl. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) @ 20% 43 HISTORY, HERITAGE AND ARCHAEOLOGY > 4303 Historical studies > 430302 Australian history @ 80%
SEO Codes:	28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 2801 Expanding knowledge > 280113 Expanding knowledge in history, heritage and archaeology @ 100%
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