Linguistic manoeuvres: obstetric violence camouflages harm and loss of consent from birth

Ananthram, Harsha, Sutton, Liz, Matthews, Rebecca, Montgomery, Nadine, Titcombe, James, and Rane, Ajay (2025) Linguistic manoeuvres: obstetric violence camouflages harm and loss of consent from birth. Medical Journal of Australia, 223 (7). pp. 343-345.

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Abstract

[Extract] The recent inquiries into birth trauma in New South Wales (NSW) and the United Kingdom (UK)1, 2 have led to increased scrutiny of maternity care standards. These inquiries found that a failure to listen, poor communication, and care that lacked balanced information, adequate pain relief and kindness were hurting birthing women. Women also experience harm from unsolicited interventions. The antenatal provision of good quality information is critical to consent at birth. Informing women about available choices during pregnancy, or the decoding of the birth experience after birth, risks being hindered by hyperbolic discussions focused on “obstetric violence”. In this article, we problematise the term “obstetric violence” and suggest that it may confuse harm done to women by the promotion of “normal birth”. In this article, “woman” represents all women and birthing people.

Item ID: 89013
Item Type: Article (Short Note)
ISSN: 1326-5377
Keywords: Birth injuries, Cesarean section, Informed consent, Midwifery, Obstetrics
Copyright Information: © 2025 The Author(s). Medical Journal of Australia published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of AMPCo Pty Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
Date Deposited: 10 Jul 2026 03:47
FoR Codes: 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3215 Reproductive medicine > 321502 Obstetrics and gynaecology @ 100%
SEO Codes: 20 HEALTH > 2001 Clinical health > 200105 Treatment of human diseases and conditions @ 100%
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