Perceptions and attitudes towards people with disabilities in Ghana: a qualitative study among healthcare providers
Seidu, Abdul-Aziz, McBain-Rigg, Kristin, and Emeto, Theophilus I. (2025) Perceptions and attitudes towards people with disabilities in Ghana: a qualitative study among healthcare providers. Critical Public Health, 35 (1). 2497354.
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Abstract
People with disabilities (PwDs) experience multiple challenges that affect their well-being, including access to health care. Their interactions with healthcare providers (HPs) including Nurses, Doctors, Physician Assistants, and Midwives significantly shape their healthcare experiences. Previous studies have shown the impact of HPs attitudes and perceptions toward PwDs. This study explores HPs’ attitudes and perceptions toward PwDs in Ghana’s Ashanti Region. A phenomenological study design was employed to collect qualitative data from 25 HPs in the Offinso North District and Kumasi metropolitan area. Thematic analysis of audio-recorded interviews revealed four main themes: perceptions of PwDs’ capabilities and limitations, perceptions of discrimination and stigma, attitudes toward care provision for PwDs, and empathy and attitudinal shifts. While some HPs demonstrated empathy and acknowledged PwDs’ right to care and support, significant barriers remained due to prejudice and societal misconceptions. The findings highlight how stigma and low expectations could negatively influence the quality of care that PwDs receive. Implementing training and educational interventions to dispel misconceptions, improve communication skills, and deepen awareness of PwDs challenges is crucial.
| Item ID: | 88430 |
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| Item Type: | Article (Research - C1) |
| ISSN: | 1469-3682 |
| Keywords: | Capabilities, discrimination, empathy, healthcare providers, limitations, people with disabilities, stigma |
| Copyright Information: | © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent. |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Apr 2026 07:26 |
| FoR Codes: | 42 HEALTH SCIENCES > 4206 Public health > 420606 Social determinants of health @ 100% |
| SEO Codes: | 20 HEALTH > 2004 Public health (excl. specific population health) > 200401 Behaviour and health @ 100% |
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