Detection of ratoon stunting disease with freely available satellite-based multispectral imaging and machine learning
Waters, Ethan, Chen, C., Di Bella, L.P., Nielson, R., Harragon, R., and Azghadi, M.R. (2024) Detection of ratoon stunting disease with freely available satellite-based multispectral imaging and machine learning. In: Proceedings of the 45th Conference of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists. pp. 52-55. From: ASSCT 2024: 45th Annual Conference of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists, 16-19 April 2024, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
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Abstract
Ratoon Stunting Disease (RSD) poses a significant challenge in sugarcane cultivation. The causal agent of RSD is the bacterium Leifsonia xyli subsp. Xyli (Lxx), highly contagious and primarily propagated through contaminated cutting implements (Davis et al, 1984). The infection can lead to yield losses of up to 60%, depending on variety and water availability (Bailey & Bechet, 1986). Investigating the economic impact of RSD (Magarey et al, 2021) revealed an annual economic loss of $25 million across the 87,000 hectares monitored for RSD infection (Magarey et al, 2021). Although this significant impact promotes a desire to implement hygiene and disease management protocols (Chakraborty et al), the lack of external symptoms in RSD complicates its identification and management. This necessitates laboratory diagnostic techniques such as PCR, qPCR, LAMP, or LSB-qPCR (Carvalho et al, 2016; Fegan et al, 1998; Ghai et al, 2014; Young et al, 2016). The diagnostic techniques mentioned require the collection of field samples, which, given the size and density of plantations, can be time-consuming and inefficient. This motived us to develop an accurate and efficient method for large scale RSD detection.
| Item ID: | 87389 |
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| Item Type: | Conference Item (Research - E1) |
| ISBN: | 9798331307790 |
| Keywords: | disease, machine learning, RSD, Satellites, spectroscopy |
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| Copyright Information: | © Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists. All rights reserved. |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Dec 2025 23:55 |
| FoR Codes: | 30 AGRICULTURAL, VETERINARY AND FOOD SCIENCES > 3004 Crop and pasture production > 300409 Crop and pasture protection (incl. pests, diseases and weeds) @ 70% 46 INFORMATION AND COMPUTING SCIENCES > 4611 Machine learning > 461199 Machine learning not elsewhere classified @ 30% |
| SEO Codes: | 26 PLANT PRODUCTION AND PLANT PRIMARY PRODUCTS > 2606 Industrial crops > 260607 Sugar @ 100% |
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