"I’m more confident now than I ever used to be": a preliminary qualitative study of British older adults' perception and experience of aging positively

Park, Miriam Sang-Ah, Lo, Christopher, Lee, Hyo-Jung, Moon, Sangseok, Webber, Blake, Badham, Stephen, and Paterson, Jodie (2025) "I’m more confident now than I ever used to be": a preliminary qualitative study of British older adults' perception and experience of aging positively. Gerontologist, 65 (8). gnaf149.

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Abstract

Background and Objectives: With the changing demographic of older adults population observed around the world, it is important that aging is not simply conceptualized as decline in functioning and physical health, but encompasses positive experiences that impact upon overall well-being. Looking at the aging experience in a particular sociocultural context allows for a more in-depth understanding that could then lead to promotion of positive aging and improvements in aging outcomes in that context.

Research Design and Methods: The current qualitative study explores through Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis how UK adults have experienced aging. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with the aim to look closely into their subjective experiences and perceptions of positive aging in the UK. Analysis was undertaken through the lens of self-determination theory.

Results: Participants maintained a sense of wellness and positivity despite the challenges they faced in their aged bodies and declining health. They demonstrated autonomy though self-acceptance and indulging personal interests, competence through generativity and preparedness, and relatedness through capacity for connection with others, and appreciating living harmoniously with those they cared.

Discussion and Implications: This study presents a conceptualization of positive aging that can be applied to understand the aging process and experiences of older adults more broadly, which could aid policy and interventions targeting older adults.

Item ID: 86986
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1758-5341
Copyright Information: © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Gerontological Society of America. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited.
Date Deposited: 26 Aug 2025 00:16
FoR Codes: 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3202 Clinical sciences > 320210 Geriatrics and gerontology @ 50%
52 PSYCHOLOGY > 5203 Clinical and health psychology > 520399 Clinical and health psychology not elsewhere classified @ 50%
SEO Codes: 20 HEALTH > 2004 Public health (excl. specific population health) > 200499 Public health (excl. specific population health) not elsewhere classified @ 50%
28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 2801 Expanding knowledge > 280121 Expanding knowledge in psychology @ 50%
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