Liposomal amphotericin B treatment of Old World Cutaneous and Mucosal Leishmaniasis: A literature review
Mosimann, Vincent, Neumayr, Andreas, Paris, Daniel H., and Blum, Johannes (2018) Liposomal amphotericin B treatment of Old World Cutaneous and Mucosal Leishmaniasis: A literature review. Acta Tropica, 182. pp. 246-250.
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Abstract
Old World cutaneous and mucosal leishmaniasis is a potentially serious disease. Systemic treatment approaches with pentavalent antimonials, liposomal amphotericin B, fluconazole and miltefosine are increasingly used despite the absence of supportive evidence − to date, no prospective clinical trials have been conducted for systemic treatment of these diseases.
We performed a literature search to delineate the contemporary evidence for the use of liposomal amphotericin B, and found that although cure rates of 17/20 (85%) were achieved in immune competent patients with Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis and cure rates of 10/13 (77%) for Old World mucosal leishmaniasis due to L. infantum, the available data is highly limited with high variation in total treatment dosages. The presented findings reflect a lack of consensus on the optimal treatment dosage and on the schedule of application.
| Item ID: | 84509 |
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| Item Type: | Article (Research - C1) |
| ISSN: | 1873-6254 |
| Copyright Information: | © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Jan 2025 22:27 |
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