Studying functions on coral reefs: past perspectives, current conundrums, and future potential

Bellwood, David R., Brandl, Simon J., Mcwilliam, Mike, Streit, Robert P., Yan, Helen F., and Tebbett, Sterling B. (2024) Studying functions on coral reefs: past perspectives, current conundrums, and future potential. Coral Reefs, 43. pp. 281-297.

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Abstract

Function-based studies have opened a new chapter in our understanding of coral reefs. Unfortunately, we are opening this chapter as the world’s reefs rapidly transform. In this context, one of the most important roles of function-based studies is to inform coral reef conservation. At this critical juncture, we have a chance to reflect on where we have come from, and where we are going, in coral reef functional ecology, with specific consideration of what this means for our approaches to conserving reefs. As focal examples, we examine the role of corals on reefs, and the practice of culling crown-of-thorns starfish, from a functional perspective. We also consider how the papers in this special issue build on our current understanding. Ultimately, we highlight how robust scientific investigation, based on an understanding of ecosystem functions, will be key in helping us navigate reefs through the current coral reef crisis.

Item ID: 83824
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1432-0975
Keywords: Active interventions and reef restoration,Coral reef management,Crown-of-thorns starfish,Ecosystem function,Ecosystem process,Reef growth
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Copyright Information: © The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Funders: Australian Research Council (ARC)
Projects and Grants: ARC grant number FL190100062
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2024 00:41
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