Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with otitis media-interna in goats

Leask, Rhoda, Blignaut, David J.C., and Grobler, Maria J. (2013) Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis associated with otitis media-interna in goats. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 84 (1). 969.

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Abstract

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis or caseous lymphadenitis is a common condition in sheep and goats. Two cases are described involving otitis media-interna and, in one case, cerebellar abscessation. The first case began with otitis externa and progressed to cerebellar abscessation, presumably as a result of C. pseudotuberculosis infection based on the macroscopic appearance of the abscess. The second case of otitis media-interna involved C. pseudotuberculosis with parasitic encephalitis or secondary meningo-encephalitis. Caseous lymphadenitis is a worldwide problem in livestock and also has zoonotic implications. Antimicrobial therapy of abscesses is often unrewarding due to the thick encapsulation of the abscesses and the extremely contagious nature of the organism. Alternative measures of treating this condition must be sought. In flocks or herds where caseous lymphadenitis has been diagnosed, it should be considered as a differential diagnosis for neurological conditions. The potential for spread must be kept in mind when it is suspected to be the cause of otitis in livestock.

Item ID: 83429
Item Type: Article (Short Note)
ISSN: 2224-9435
Keywords: corynebacteria, goats, otitis media
Copyright Information: © 2013. The Authors. Licensee: AOSIS OpenJournals. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2024 23:22
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