Cyclones and flooding in tropical Northern Australia increase the risk of exposure to melioidosis

Bauer, Irmgard (2024) Cyclones and flooding in tropical Northern Australia increase the risk of exposure to melioidosis. Journal of Travel Medicine. taae031. (In Press)

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Abstract

[Extract] Working holiday visas (WHV) enable young people, typically backpackers, to travel the world while earning money to finance long-term holidays. Australia is a popular destination with backpackers mainly working in fruit-picking or hospitality. On 2 February 2024, the Australian Department of Home Affairs extended the catalogue of permitted activities by including cleanup after cyclones.1 Included are activities such as (i) general cleaning up, including wiping down items, moving and cleaning furniture and appliances, hosing out properties and outdoor areas or mopping floors and transportation of rubbish; (ii) demolition of buildings, trench digging, land clearing and earth moving; and (iii) residential and non-residential construction or renovation/repair, including of roads, footpaths, bridges, parking lots, fencing, railways, dams, irrigation systems, sewage and storm water drainage systems.1 This change comes after Cyclones Jasper (11 December 2023) and Kirrily (26 January 2024) hit the North Queensland coast. Cyclones not only destroy infrastructure, livestock, wildlife and vegetation, interrupt communication and cause days-long power outages in oppressive heat and humidity, they also come with wide-spread and long-lasting flooding, submerging people’s homes. Once the water (brown sludge) recedes from dwellings, massive cleanup operations include emergency services and the armed forces. The overwhelming need for help led to the permission for backpackers to lend a hand.

Item ID: 82495
Item Type: Article (Commentary)
ISSN: 1708-8305
Copyright Information: © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of International Society of Travel Medicine. All rights reserved.
Date Deposited: 21 Mar 2024 00:22
FoR Codes: 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3202 Clinical sciences > 320211 Infectious diseases @ 50%
35 COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM AND SERVICES > 3508 Tourism > 350806 Tourist behaviour and visitor experience @ 50%
SEO Codes: 20 HEALTH > 2004 Public health (excl. specific population health) > 200408 Injury prevention and control @ 50%
20 HEALTH > 2001 Clinical health > 200104 Prevention of human diseases and conditions @ 50%
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