Is an antireflux procedure necessary for a successful appendicostomy? the simplified Malone antegrade continence enema procedure

Karmarkar, S.J., Sushma, Achugatla, Bangar, A.P., and Krishnan, J. (2023) Is an antireflux procedure necessary for a successful appendicostomy? the simplified Malone antegrade continence enema procedure. Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 28 (4). pp. 288-292.

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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to present the long-term institutional experience and outcomes of our Malone antegrade continence enema (MACE) procedure using the proximal appendix without any antireflux procedure.

Materials and Methods: A single-center prospective study of 29 children undergoing a simplified Malone antegrade continence enema (SMACE) procedure from 2006 to 2017 was conducted using the appendix, whole or split. The mean follow-up period was 11.5 years (ranging from 5 to 16 years).

Results: In 25 children, the proximal appendix was used, and in 4 cases, the whole appendix was used as a conduit. On follow-up, the MACE channel has been working well in 29/29 patients. Among the complications, seven patients had stomal stenosis, which was managed by home dilatation. There was no reflux of stools seen in any of the patients.

Conclusion: The SMACE procedure, without incorporating an antireflux mechanism, is technically simpler and saves operative time. Most importantly, the results are satisfactory and comparable with procedures using antireflux techniques.

Item ID: 80345
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1998-3891
Keywords: Antireflux, enema, Malone antegrade continence enema, simplified Malone antegrade continence enema
Copyright Information: © 2023 Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‑NonCommercial‑ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non‑commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2024 22:30
FoR Codes: 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3202 Clinical sciences > 320226 Surgery @ 100%
SEO Codes: 20 HEALTH > 2001 Clinical health > 200105 Treatment of human diseases and conditions @ 100%
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