Coronavirus disease 2019 and future pandemics: Impacts on livestock health and production and possible mitigation measures
Haque, Md Hakimul, Islam, Md Aminul, Karim, Md Rezaul, Kayesh, Mohammad Enamul Hoque, Sarker, Subir, Nazir, K. H. M. Nazmul Hussain, and Anwer, M. Sawkat (2021) Coronavirus disease 2019 and future pandemics: Impacts on livestock health and production and possible mitigation measures. Veterinary World, 14 (9). pp. 2434-2443.
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Abstract
The World Health Organization declared coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) a pandemic on March 11, 2020. COVID-19, the current global health emergency, is wreaking havoc on human health systems and, to a lesser degree, on animals globally. The outbreak has continued since the first report of COVID-19 in China in December 2019, and the second and third waves of the outbreak have already begun in several countries. COVID-19 is expected to have adverse effects on crop production, food security, integrated pest control, tourism, the car industry, and other sectors of the global economy. COVID-19 induces a range of effects in livestock that is reflected economically since human health and livelihood are intertwined with animal health. We summarize the potentially harmful effects of COVID-19 on livestock and possible mitigation steps in response to this global outbreak. Mitigation of the negative effects of COVID-19 and future pandemics on livestock requires the implementation of current guidelines.
| Item ID: | 79817 |
|---|---|
| Item Type: | Article (Research - C1) |
| ISSN: | 2231-0916 |
| Keywords: | Coronavirus disease 2019, Impact, Livestock, Mitigation, Poultry |
| Copyright Information: | Copyright: Haque, et al. Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/ publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Aug 2023 23:41 |
| FoR Codes: | 30 AGRICULTURAL, VETERINARY AND FOOD SCIENCES > 3009 Veterinary sciences > 300905 Veterinary epidemiology @ 100% |
| SEO Codes: | 10 ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS > 1004 Livestock raising > 100411 Poultry @ 50% 10 ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS > 1004 Livestock raising > 100402 Dairy cattle @ 50% |
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