Guided tissue regeneration in class IV external cervical resorption: A case report

Fonseca Tavares, Warley Luciano, Diniz Viana, Ana Cecília, Lucas Ferreira, Marcus Vinícius, da Costa Ferreira, Gabriela, da Costa Ferreira, Isabella, Alves de Mesquita, Ricardo, and Rodrigues Amaral, Rodrigo (2023) Guided tissue regeneration in class IV external cervical resorption: A case report. Journal of Endodontics. (In Press)

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Abstract

External cervical resorption (ECR) is a type of dental resorption that originates from the loss of the cementum's protective layer. The direct exposure of dentin to the periodontal ligament may lead to the invasion of clastic cells through an entry point on the external root surface into the dentinal tissue, causing resorption. Depending on the extension of ECR, different treatments are proposed. Although the literature presents distinct materials and methods for restoring ECR areas, an existing gap is related to care in the treatment of the supporting periodontal tissue. Guided tissue regeneration/guided bone regeneration (GTR/GBR) includes the stimulation of bone formation in bone defects using different types of membranes (resorbable and non-resorbable), regardless of its association with bone substitutes or grafts. Despite the benefits of guided bone regeneration, the application of this method in cases of ECR is still under-explored in the literature. Thus, the present case report uses GTR with xenogenic material and polydioxanone (PDO) membrane in a case of class IV ECR. The success of the present case is related to the correct diagnosis and treatment plan. Complete debridement of resorption areas and restoration with biodentine were effective in tooth repair. GTR contributed to the stabilization of supporting periodontal tissues. The association of the xenogeneic bone graft with the PDO membrane proved to be a viable option for restoring the health of the periodontium.

Item ID: 78782
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1878-3554
Copyright Information: Copyright © 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Association of Endodontists.
Date Deposited: 07 Jun 2023 03:41
FoR Codes: 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3203 Dentistry > 320312 Special needs dentistry @ 50%
32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3203 Dentistry > 320399 Dentistry not elsewhere classified @ 50%
SEO Codes: 20 HEALTH > 2099 Other health > 209999 Other health not elsewhere classified @ 50%
20 HEALTH > 2001 Clinical health > 200105 Treatment of human diseases and conditions @ 50%
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