Comparison of Countermovement Jump and Squat Jump Performance between 627 State and Non-State Representative Junior Australian Football Players

Edwards, Toby, Weakley, Jonathon, Woods, Carl T., Breed, Ray, Benson, Amanda C., Suchomel, Timothy J., and Banyard, Harry G. (2023) Comparison of Countermovement Jump and Squat Jump Performance between 627 State and Non-State Representative Junior Australian Football Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 37 (3). pp. 641-645.

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Abstract

This cross-sectional study investigated differences in lower-body power of state and nonstate representative junior Australian football (AF) players through countermovement jump (CMJ) and squat jump (SJ) performance. A total of 627 players performed the CMJ and SJ at the end of the preseason phase over a 2-week period, with each player grouped according to their age (under 18 [U18] or under 16 [U16]), and highest competition level played (state representation and nonstate representation). One-way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), follow up ANOVA's, and Cohen's d effect sizes were used to identify significant main effects and between-group differences. Statistical significance was set at α < 0.05. Significant small-to-moderate effect size differences were observed between competition level, with state U18 and U16 players recording greater CMJ and SJ height, and peak power (PP), compared with their nonstate representative peers, respectively. Similarly, significant small-to-moderate effect size differences existed between age groups, with nonstate U18 players recording greater CMJ and SJ height and PP than nonstate U16 counterparts. However, state U18 and state U16 only differed in CMJ PP. No differences were found between competition level or age groups for the difference between CMJ and SJ jump height (CMJSJdiff). Together, these findings suggest that state and nonstate representative junior AFs may have a similar ability to use the stretch-shortening cycle, despite state representative players jumping higher in the CMJ and SJ.

Item ID: 78373
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1533-4287
Keywords: athletic performance, lower-body power, stretch, team sport, youth
Copyright Information: Copyright © 2023 National Strength and Conditioning Association
Date Deposited: 11 Oct 2023 04:08
FoR Codes: 42 HEALTH SCIENCES > 4207 Sports science and exercise > 420702 Exercise physiology @ 100%
SEO Codes: 28 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 2801 Expanding knowledge > 280112 Expanding knowledge in the health sciences @ 100%
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