Ischemic heart disease and its risk factors in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Waheed, Fathmath N.M., Vangaveti, Venkat N., and Malabu, Usman H. (2022) Ischemic heart disease and its risk factors in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: clinical research & reviews, 16 (2). 102414.
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Abstract
Aims: There is limited literature on IHD in DFU patients. This review aimed to determine the prevalence of and risk factors of IHD in patients with DFUs.
Methods: Seven electronic databases were searched from inception to April 2021.
Results: The prevalence of IHD in DFU patients ranged from 6.83% to 60.61% with a pooled mean of 25.85% (95% CI, 24.28%-27.32%). Several risk factors were identified including hypertension, male gender, smoking, and peripheral vascular disease.
Conclusion: We identified multiple risk factors for IHD requiring early interventions to increase long-term quality of life for patients with DFUs.
Item ID: | 73159 |
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Item Type: | Article (Research - C1) |
ISSN: | 1878-0334 |
Keywords: | Ischemic heart disease, Diabetic foot ulcer, Prevalence, Risk factors |
Copyright Information: | © 2022 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Date Deposited: | 30 Mar 2022 00:18 |
FoR Codes: | 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3202 Clinical sciences > 320208 Endocrinology @ 50% 32 BIOMEDICAL AND CLINICAL SCIENCES > 3201 Cardiovascular medicine and haematology > 320101 Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases) @ 50% |
SEO Codes: | 20 HEALTH > 2001 Clinical health > 200104 Prevention of human diseases and conditions @ 100% |
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