Decrements in knee extensor and flexor strength are associated with performance fatigue during simulated basketball game-play in adolescent, male players

Scanlan, Aaron T., Fox, Jordan L., Borges, Nattai R., Delextrat, Anne, Spiteri, Tania, Dalbo, Vincent J., Stanton, Robert, and Kean, Crystal O. (2018) Decrements in knee extensor and flexor strength are associated with performance fatigue during simulated basketball game-play in adolescent, male players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36 (8). pp. 852-860.

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Abstract

This study quantified lower-limb strength decrements and assessed the relationships between strength decrements and performance fatigue during simulated basketball. Ten adolescent, male basketball players completed a circuit-based, basketball simulation. Sprint and jump performance were assessed during each circuit, with knee flexion and extension peak concentric torques measured at baseline, half-time, and full-time. Decrement scores were calculated for all measures. Mean knee flexor strength decrement was significantly (P < 0.05) related to sprint fatigue in the first half (R = 0.65), with dominant knee flexor strength (R = 0.67) and dominant flexor:extensor strength ratio (R = 0.77) decrement significantly (P < 0.05) associated with sprint decrement across the entire game. Mean knee extensor strength (R = 0.71), dominant knee flexor strength (R = 0.80), non-dominant knee flexor strength (R = 0.75), mean knee flexor strength (R = 0.81), non-dominant flexor:extensor strength ratio (R = 0.71), and mean flexor:extensor strength ratio (R = 0.70) decrement measures significantly (P < 0.05) influenced jump fatigue during the entire game. Lower-limb strength decrements may exert an important influence on performance fatigue during basketball activity in adolescent, male players. Consequently, training plans should aim to mitigate lower-limb fatigue to optimise sprint and jump performance during game-play.

Item ID: 62133
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1466-447X
Keywords: hamstrings, isokinetics, jump, quadriceps, sprint
Copyright Information: © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Date Deposited: 25 Mar 2020 19:11
FoR Codes: 42 HEALTH SCIENCES > 4207 Sports science and exercise > 420702 Exercise physiology @ 50%
42 HEALTH SCIENCES > 4207 Sports science and exercise > 420701 Biomechanics @ 50%
SEO Codes: 92 HEALTH > 9299 Other Health > 929999 Health not elsewhere classified @ 100%
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