Carbon nanofiber based electrochemical biosensors: a review

Huang, Jianshe, Liu, Yang, and You, Tianyan (2010) Carbon nanofiber based electrochemical biosensors: a review. Analytical Methods, 2. pp. 202-211.

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Abstract

Carbon nanofibers (CNFs), a novel carbon nanomaterial, have the similar conductivity and stability to carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The main distinguishing characteristic of CNFs from CNTs is the stacking of graphene sheets of varying shapes, producing more edge sites on the outer wall of CNFs than CNTs, which can facilitate the electron transfer of electroactive analytes. The unique chemical and physical properties make CNFs exceptional candidates for electrode materials and promising candidates as immobilization substrates. This review is an attempt to give an overview on electrochemical biosensors based on CNFs and their various applications. We discussed the application of CNFs as electrode material in electroanalysis, as well as their functionalization and surface immobilization. Vertically aligned carbon nanofibers (VACNFs) as substrates for the immobilization of biological molecules have also been discussed.

Item ID: 54515
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1759-9679
Funders: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC), Foundation of Distinguished Young Scholars of Jilin Province (FDYS), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
Projects and Grants: NNSFC 20605020, NNSFC 20875085, FDYS no. 20060112, CAS KJCX2-YW-H11
Date Deposited: 02 Aug 2018 04:03
FoR Codes: 03 CHEMICAL SCIENCES > 0301 Analytical Chemistry > 030102 Electroanalytical Chemistry @ 50%
03 CHEMICAL SCIENCES > 0306 Physical Chemistry (incl Structural) > 030604 Electrochemistry @ 50%
SEO Codes: 97 EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE > 970103 Expanding Knowledge in the Chemical Sciences @ 100%
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