Adherence to secondary prophylaxis for acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease: a systematic review
Kevat, Priya Minaxi, Reeves, Benjamin M., Ruben, Alan R., and Gunnarsson, Ronny (2017) Adherence to secondary prophylaxis for acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease: a systematic review. Current Cardiology Reviews, 13 (2). pp. 155-166.
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Abstract
Background: Optimal delivery of regular benzathine penicillin G (BPG) injections prescribed as secondary prophylaxis for acute rheumatic fever (ARF) and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is vital to preventing disease morbidity and cardiac sequelae in affected pediatric and young adult populations. However, poor uptake of secondary prophylaxis remains a significant challenge to ARF/RHD control programs.
Objective: In order to facilitate better understanding of this challenge and thereby identify means to improve service delivery, this systematic literature review explored rates of adherence and factors associated with adherence to secondary prophylaxis for ARF and RHD worldwide.
Methods: MEDLINE was searched for relevant primary studies published in the English language from 1994-2014, and a search of reference lists of eligible articles was performed. The methodological quality of included studies was evaluated using a modified assessment tool. Results: Twenty studies were included in the review. There was a range of adherence to varying regimens of secondary prophylaxis reported globally, and a number of patient demographic, clinical, socio-cultural and health care service delivery factors associated with adherence to secondary prophylaxis were identified.
Conclusion: Insights into factors associated with lower and higher adherence to secondary prophylaxis may be utilized to facilitate improved delivery of secondary prophylaxis for ARF and RHD. Strategies may include ensuring an effective active recall system, providing holistic care, involving community health workers and delivering ARF/RHD health education.
| Item ID: | 45360 |
|---|---|
| Item Type: | Article (Research - C1) |
| ISSN: | 1875-6557 |
| Keywords: | acute rheumatic fever; rheumatic heart disease; benzathine pencillin; benzathine benzylpenicillin; penicillin G benzathine; secondary prophylaxis; adherence; compliance |
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| Funders: | James Cook University |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Feb 2017 00:20 |
| FoR Codes: | 45 INDIGENOUS STUDIES > 4504 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and wellbeing > 450409 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health services @ 50% 42 HEALTH SCIENCES > 4203 Health services and systems > 420319 Primary health care @ 50% |
| SEO Codes: | 92 HEALTH > 9203 Indigenous Health > 920303 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions) @ 50% 92 HEALTH > 9204 Public Health (excl. Specific Population Health) > 920401 Behaviour and Health @ 50% |
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