Foraging ecology of a large opportunistic predator (adult Lateolabrax latus) on a temperate-subtropical rocky shore

Arakaki, Seiji, Hutchinson, Neil, and Tokeshi, Mutsunori (2014) Foraging ecology of a large opportunistic predator (adult Lateolabrax latus) on a temperate-subtropical rocky shore. Coastal Ecosystems, 1. pp. 14-27.

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Abstract

Foraging ecology of a large opportunistic predator (adult Lateolabrax latus) was investigated through intensive, targeted sampling of the species on an exposed shallow rocky shore of south-western Japan. The abundance of L. latus increased in autumn and spring, whilst no individual occurred in summer when water temperatures were >24°C. In spring larger sized individuals (>70 cm TL) tended to occur, resulting in a wide range of body sizes. L. latus consumed a wide variety of organisms, of which fishes and benthic crustaceans were particularly important. Overall, the relative importance of invertebrates as food increased in spring, which may be related to seasonal fluctuations of macro-algae and algae-associated faunas. The fact that a large number of adult fish was collected at high tide in intertidal areas and their guts contained intertidal organisms suggests that L. latus relies on the rocky intertidal habitat as a major foraging ground. This in turn points to the potential importance of large, highly mobile predators such as adult L. latus in the food web dynamics of shallow-water (including the intertidal) assemblages.

Item ID: 45341
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 2188-2037
Keywords: diet, intertidal, piscivore, sea bass, seasonal occurrence, stomach contents
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Funders: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
Projects and Grants: JSPS no. 1705760, JSPS no. 21770026
Date Deposited: 30 Aug 2016 03:29
FoR Codes: 06 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 0602 Ecology > 060205 Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl Marine Ichthyology) @ 100%
SEO Codes: 96 ENVIRONMENT > 9608 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity > 960802 Coastal and Estuarine Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity @ 100%
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