In whole blood, LPS, TNF-alpha and GM-CSF increase monocyte uptake of 99mtechnetium stannous colloid but do not affect neutrophil uptake

Ramsay, Stuart C., Maggs, Jacqueline, Powell, Kellie, Barnes, Jodie, and Ketheesan, Natkunam (2006) In whole blood, LPS, TNF-alpha and GM-CSF increase monocyte uptake of 99mtechnetium stannous colloid but do not affect neutrophil uptake. Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 33 (5). pp. 645-651.

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Abstract

99mTechnetium stannous colloid (TcSnC) is used in white cell scanning. It labels neutrophils and monocytes via phagocytosis, with uptake mediated by the phagocytic receptor CD11b/CD18 in neutrophils. Uptake of TcSnC is altered by gram-negative infection, possibly due to the endotoxin component lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or to cytokines released during infection (e.g., TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma). Endotoxemia and increased TNF-alpha levels also occur in inflammatory bowel disease. Another potential confounder in cell labeling is that sepsis patients may be treated with GM-CSF and G-CSF, which alter phagocytic cell function. This study aimed to determine how these factors affect TcSnC cellular uptake.

Item ID: 3916
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 0969-8051
Keywords: white cell scanning; LPS; TNF - alpha; GM-CSF; infection
Date Deposited: 18 Nov 2009 01:39
FoR Codes: 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1103 Clinical Sciences > 110309 Infectious Diseases @ 80%
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1107 Immunology > 110704 Cellular Immunology @ 20%
SEO Codes: 92 HEALTH > 9201 Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) > 920109 Infectious Diseases @ 80%
92 HEALTH > 9201 Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) > 920108 Immune System and Allergy @ 20%
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