Prentice, Caitlin L.S., Milanese, Steven, Flavell, Carol A., and Massy-Westropp, Nicola (2024) A dose response analysis of exercise prescription variables for lateral abdominal muscle thickness and activation: A systematic review. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies. (In Press)

Prentice, Caitlin, Milanese, Steven, Nicola, Massy-Westropp, and Flavell, Carol (2023) Feasibility study protocol: exercise for improving lateral abdominal impairments. In: [Presented at the 11th Interdisciplinary World Congress on Low Back and Pelvic Girdle Pain]. From: 11th Interdisciplinary World Congress on Low Back and Pelvic Girdle pain, 1-4 November 2023, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Prentice, C., Milanese, S., Massy-Westropp, N., and Flavell, C. (2023) Exercise for improving lateral abdominal muscle impairments: a feasibility study protocol. In: IGNITE 2023 Abstract Book. p. 456. From: Ignite 2023 Physiotherapy Conference, 5-7 October 2023, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Tang, Wilson, Flavell, Carol Ann, Grant, Andrea, and Doma, Kenji (2022) The effects of exercise on function and pain following total hip arthroplasty: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Physical Therapy Reviews, 27 (4). pp. 247-266.

Johnson, Lisa, and Flavell, Carol Ann (2021) Health challenges and comorbidities experienced by people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus in developed nations: a systematic review. HIV Nursing, 21 (2). pp. 29-53.

Saleh, Alzayat, Laradji, Issam H., Lammie, Corey, Vazquez, David, Flavell, Carol Ann, and Rahimi Azghadi, Mostafa (2021) A deep learning localization method for measuring abdominal muscle dimensions in ultrasound images. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 25. 10. pp. 3865-3873.

Marsden, J., Pavlou, M., Dennett, R., Gibbon, A., Knight-Lozano, R., Jeu, L., Flavell, C., Freeman, J, Bamiou, D.E., Harris, Chris, Hawton, A., Goodwin, E., Jones, B., and Creanor, S. (2020) Vestibular rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial and cost-effectiveness analysis comparing customised with booklet based vestibular rehabilitation for vestibulopathy and a 12  month observational cohort study of the symptom reduction and recurrence rate following treatment for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. BMC Neurology, 20. 430.

Kennedy, Vanessa, Flavell, Carol, and Doma, Kenji (2019) Intra-rater reliability of transversus abdominis measurement by a novice examiner: comparison of “freehand” to “probe force device” method of real-time ultrasound imaging. Ultrasound, 27 (3). pp. 156-166.

Flavell, Carol A., Marshman, Laurence G., and Gordon, Susan J. (2019) Measurement of transversus abdominis activation in chronic low back pain patients using a novel standardized real-time ultrasound imaging method. Ultrasound, 27 (1). pp. 31-37.

Toumazou, Matthew, Flavell, Carol A., and Gordon, Susan J. (2018) Measurement of lumbar multifidus asymmetry in amateur cricket pace bowlers using real-time ultrasound. International Journal of Exercise Science, 11 (3). pp. 875-885.

Whittle, Connie, Flavell, Carol Ann, and Gordon, Susan Jayne (2017) Methodological consistency and measurement reliability of transversus abdominis real time ultrasound imaging in chronic low back pain populations: a systematic review. Physical Therapy Reviews, 22 (1-2). pp. 48-59.

Flavell, Carol Ann (2017) Chronic low back pain: diagnostic classification, physical assessment and ultrasound imaging. PhD thesis, James Cook University.

Flavell, Carol Ann, Gordon, Susan, and Marshman, Laurence (2016) Classification characteristics of a chronic low back pain population using a combined McKenzie and patho-anatomical assessment. Manual Therapy, 26. pp. 201-207.

Flavell, Carol Ann, Gordon, Susan, and Watt, Kerrianne (2016) Intra-examiner reliability of lumbar spine and neuro-dynamic flexibility measurements in an older and overweight healthy asymptomatic population. Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, 30 (1). pp. 79-84.

Flavell, Carol, Gordon, Susan, and Marshman, Laurence (2016) Reply to the letter to the editor regarding ‘Classification characteristics of a chronic low back pain population using a combined McKenzie and patho-anatomical assessment’. Musculoskeletal Science and Practice, 27 (e7). e7.

Whittle, Connie, and Flavell, Carol (2015) Real time ultrasound scanning of lumbar multifidus in chronic low back pain populations: a systematic review of methodological consistency and measurement reliability. In: Presentations from the Townsville Health Symposium 2015. p. 7. From: Townsville Health Symposium 2015: Spotlight on Local Researchers, 7-9 October 2015, Townsville, QLD, Australia.

Flavell, C., Gordon, S., and Marshman, L. (2015) Association between symptom duration and intensity, disability, range of motion, and modified pain perceptions amongst chronic low back pain patients. Physiotherapy, 101 (Supplememt 1). eS390-eS390.

Milanese, Steven, Gordon, Susan, Buettner, Petra, Flavell, Carol, Ruston, Sally, Coe, Damian, O'Sullivan, William, and McCormack, Steven (2014) Reliability and concurrent validity of knee angle measurement: smart phone app versus universal goniometer used by experienced and novice clinicians. Manual Therapy, 19 (6). pp. 569-574.

Flavell, Carol Ann (2014) Telehealth using a McKenzie approach in physiotherapy student education. McKenzie Institute International World Press, 3 (4).

Flavell, Carol Ann, Gordon, Susan, Marshman, Laurence, and Watt, Kerrianne (2014) Inter-rater reliability of classification systems in chronic low back pain populations: a systematic review. Physical Therapy Reviews, 19 (3). pp. 204-212.

Flavell, Carol A., Sayers, Mark G.L., Gordon, Susan J., and Lee, James B. (2013) Mechanisms for triceps surae injury in high performance front row rugby union players: a kinematic analysis of scrummaging drills. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 12. pp. 159-164.

Flavell, Carol, Marshman, Laurence, Gordon, Susan, and Watt, Kerrianne (2012) Chronic low back pain: diagnostic classification, intervention and outcome. Annals of the ACTM, 13 (2). p. 23.

Flavell, C.A., Gordon, S., and Marshman, L. (2012) Chronic low back pain: diagnostic classification. In: Proceedings of 15th World Congress of Pain Clinicians. p. 1. From: 15th World Congress of Pain Clinicians 2012, 27-30 June 2012, Granada, Spain. (Unpublished)

Flavell, C. (2010) Injuries to the triceps surae muscle of elite rugby union front rowers: a 3 dimensional kinematic analysis of the front row during live scrimmaging. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 12 (Supplement 2). e88-e89.

Flavell, Carol, and Sayers, Mark (2010) Injury in the triceps surae in Rugby Union players: a biomechanical analysis of front row players during scrummaging. In: UNSPECIFIED. From: Queensland Injury Prevention Council – Evidence to Action Symposium, Townsville, Australia 18-19 November 2010 , 18 - 19 November 2010, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia. (Unpublished)

Flavell, Carol (2009) Injuries to the triceps surae muscle of elite rugby union front rowers: a qualitative video analysis and 3 dimensional kinematic analysis of the front row during live scrummaging. Masters (Research) thesis, University of the Sunshine Coast.