Regeneration strategies of palms (Arecaceae) in response to cyclonic disturbances

Latifah, Dian, Congdon, Robert A., and Holtum, Joseph A. (2016) Regeneration strategies of palms (Arecaceae) in response to cyclonic disturbances. Reinwardtia, 15 (1). pp. 43-59.

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Abstract

Tropical cyclones may act as important ecological drivers in northern Australia including north Queensland, as several cyclones impact this region each year between November and May. Extensive research has been conducted to investigate how regeneration of rainforest plant communities respond to frequent cyclonic disturbances. However, there have been few such studies on palms although they are important components of many rainforests. This research aimed to investigate the effects of canopy gaps following cyclonic disturbance (case study: Cyclone Larry) on regeneration of Arenga australasica (H. Wendl. & Drude) S. T. Blake ex H. E. Moore, Calamus australis Mart., C. moti F. M. Bailey, Hydriastele wendlandiana (F. Muell.) H. Wendl. & Drude and Licuala ramsayi var. ramsayi (F. Muell.) H. Wendl. & Drude. The field research was carried out at five sites in three areas located in northern Queensland: Tam O’Shanter/Djiru National Park, Clump Mountain National Park and Kurrimine Beach Conservation Park. Observations were made of recruitment, growth rate, leaf turnover and life history. We found that responses of palm regeneration following cyclonic disturbance varied among study sites; however, the recruitment of several species was favoured in gaps created by cyclones. The results also provide information on the various stages in the life cycle of the study palms.

Item ID: 48170
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 0034-365X
Keywords: disturbance, northern Australia, palms, regeneration
Additional Information:

Reinwardtia Journal by RCB-LIPI is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Funders: AusAID
Date Deposited: 03 Apr 2017 23:28
FoR Codes: 31 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 3103 Ecology > 310307 Population ecology @ 100%
SEO Codes: 96 ENVIRONMENT > 9608 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity > 960806 Forest and Woodlands Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity @ 100%
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