Novel age-dependent targets in vestibular schwannomas

Toren, Amos, Reichardt, Juergen K., Andalibi, Ali, Hsu, Nancy Ya-Hsuan, Doherty, Joni, Slattery, William, and Mehrian-Shai, Ruty (2014) Novel age-dependent targets in vestibular schwannomas. Human Genomics, 8. 10. pp. 1-6.

[img]
Preview
PDF (Published Version) - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (723kB) | Preview
View at Publisher Website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1479-7364-8-10
 
3
968


Abstract

Background: Schwannomas are the most common neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2)-associated tumors with significant phenotypic heterogeneity in patients. The most severe subtype has an early and rapid progression and the mild type has a later onset and a less aggressive course. The aim of this study was to elucidate the underlying molecular differences between these groups. We compared the gene expression pattern between patients with early to late age of onset.

Results: A gene signature of 21 genes was constructed to differentiate between early-onset and late-onset patients. We confirmed these results by real-time PCR for SNF1LK2, NGFRAP1L1 (BEX 5), GMNN, and EPHA2.

Conclusion: Genes identified here may be additional aberrations in merlin-depleted cells that govern the disease onset. A significant number of these genes have been suggested as having a role in carcinogenesis and are used as biomarkers for prognosis in several other cancers. The role of these genes in NF2 carcinogenesis and their potential as biomarkers or drug target are worthwhile exploring.

Item ID: 36150
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1479-7364
Keywords: neurofibromatosis, schwannomas, targeted therapy
Additional Information:

© 2014 Toren et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

Date Deposited: 12 Nov 2014 11:31
FoR Codes: 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1112 Oncology and Carcinogenesis > 111203 Cancer Genetics @ 100%
SEO Codes: 92 HEALTH > 9201 Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) > 920102 Cancer and Related Disorders @ 60%
92 HEALTH > 9201 Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) > 920111 Nervous System and Disorders @ 40%
Downloads: Total: 968
Last 12 Months: 86
More Statistics

Actions (Repository Staff Only)

Item Control Page Item Control Page