The causes and consequences of ant invasions

Holway, David A., Lach, Lori, Suarez, Andrew V., Tsutsui, Neil D., and Case, Ted J. (2002) The causes and consequences of ant invasions. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 33. pp. 181-233.

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Abstract

Invasions by non-native ants are an ecologically destructive phenomenon affecting both continental and island ecosystems throughout the world. Invasive ants often become highly abundant in their introduced range and can outnumber native ants. These numerical disparities underlie the competitive asymmetry between invasive ants and native ants and result from a complex interplay of behavioral, ecological, and genetic factors. Reductions in the diversity and abundance of native ants resulting from ant invasions give rise to a variety of direct and indirect effects on non-ant taxa. Invasive ants compete with and prey upon a diversity of other organisms, including some vertebrates, and may enter into or disrupt mutualistic interactions with numerous plants and other insects. Experimental studies and research focused on the native range ecology of invasive ants will be especially valuable contributions to this field of study.

Item ID: 28156
Item Type: Article (Research - C1)
ISSN: 1545-2069
Keywords: ants, biological invasion, indirect effects, interspecific competition
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2013 06:32
FoR Codes: 05 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES > 0501 Ecological Applications > 050103 Invasive Species Ecology @ 100%
SEO Codes: 96 ENVIRONMENT > 9608 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity > 960899 Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity of Environments not elsewhere classified @ 100%
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